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Perryville in Boyle County, Kentucky — The American South (East South Central)
 

Act of Mercy

Perryville • The Battle For Kentucky

October 8, 1862

 
 
Act of Mercy Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Bradley Owen, October 17, 2025
1. Act of Mercy Marker
Inscription.
The Battle of Perryville was a fierce fight for the 420 members of the 79th Pennsylvania Infantry. Fighting in these fields, this unit suffered 40 killed, 146 wounded, and 30 missing. This represents a loss of more than fifty percent of the regiment.

Among the casualties was William Woodward of company D. Shot in the left side by a Confederate “buck and ball” round (containing a round bullet and two smaller pieces of buckshot), Woodward was shot through the chest and lost a finger and part of his ear.

Woodward’s canteen was empty, and for more than ten hours he lay near here, thirsty and bleeding from his multiple wounds. He soon encountered an unlikely savior. Late that night, a Confederate soldier found Woodward and gave the wounded Pennsylvanian a drink of water.

When the Confederate discovered that Woodward’s canteen was empty, the Southerner gave Woodward his full canteen and took Woodward’s empty one. After this act of mercy, the Confederate departed. Woodward survived the battle and the war.

“I myself was unfortunate enough to be shot through the left leg . . . hauled five miles this morning to Antioch Church . . . and thrown out in a pile like wood . . . I lay for six days out under a white oak tree, with my wound dressed once.”
Adam S. Johnson, 79th Pennsylvania Infantry

(Captions):

William
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Woodward in a postwar photograph.

A 69 caliber buck and ball load.

An unknown Confederate soldier left William Woodward a canteen similar to the one pictured above.

 
Erected by The Madison County Civil War Roundtable and Kentucky State Parks.
 
Topics. This historical marker is listed in this topic list: War, US Civil.
 
Location. 37° 40.424′ N, 84° 58.493′ W. Marker is in Perryville, Kentucky, in Boyle County. It can be reached from Park Road 0.3 miles west of Battlefield Road (Kentucky Route 1920). Marker is located on the Confederate Right Trail at the Perryville Battlefield State Historic Site. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 1825 Battlefield Road, Perryville KY 40468, United States of America. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker is in Kentucky’s Bluegrass Region. It is also in the American South and specifically in the Upper South. Globally, it is in North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once the territory of the Mississippian Culture and also the Antebellum South.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: A different marker also named Starkweather’s Hill (about 300 feet away, measured in a direct line); a different marker also named Starkweather’s Hill (about 400 feet away); Sanctuary (approx. 0.2 miles away); The Cornfield (approx. 0.2 miles away); Starkweather's Wall: Highwatermark of the West (approx. 0.2 miles away); The Bloodbath At The Crib (approx. 0.2 miles away); Perryville and the Emancipation Proclamation
Act of Mercy Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Bradley Owen, October 17, 2025
2. Act of Mercy Marker
(approx. Ľ mile away); Soldiers' Reaction to Lincoln's Emancipation (approx. Ľ mile away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Perryville.
 
Other markers no longer nearby. Act of Mercy (has been replaced with this marker); Starkweather's Hill (was within shouting distance of this marker but has been replaced with another marker now near it); a different marker also named Starkweather's Hill (was about 300 feet away but has been reported to have been replaced with another marker now near it); a different marker also named Starkweather’s Hill (was about 400 feet away but has been reported to have been replaced with another marker now near it); Stewart's Attack (was about 700 feet away but has been confirmed missing); a different marker also named The Cornfield (was approx. 0.2 miles away but has been replaced with another marker now near it); Donelson Persists (was approx. 0.2 miles away but has been reported to have been replaced with another marker now near it); The Bloodbath at the Crib (was approx. 0.2 miles away but has been replaced with another marker now near it).
 
Related marker. Click here for another marker that is related to this marker. This marker has replaced another at this location.
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on November 22, 2025. It was originally submitted on November 22, 2025, by Bradley Owen of Morgantown, West Virginia. This page has been viewed 88 times since then and 38 times this year. Photos:   1, 2. submitted on November 22, 2025, by Bradley Owen of Morgantown, West Virginia.
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Jun. 9, 2026