Perryville in Boyle County, Kentucky — The American South (East South Central)
Jones' Ridge
Perryville The Battle For Kentucky
| | October 8, 1862 | |
Reaching the top of this ridge, Colonel Tomas M. Jones' Confederate brigade was met with a deadly surprise. On the hill across the valley, six Union cannon and 5,000 veteran Union soldiers faced Jones' three regiments, numbering less than 900 men.
The outnumbered Mississippians tried to charge down into the valley, but they were forced back. Withdrawing to this position, dozens of Confederate dead and wounded were left scattered over the hillside.
As the muskets fired and the cannon roared, a haze of black-powder smoke covered the valley between the two positions. According to local legend, the fighting was so severe that a sinkhole at the base of the hill ran red with blood.
With hundreds of men killed and wounded, Jones withdrew allowing John C. Brown's brigade to attempt to take the Federal position.
Brown's Confederates took position here and continued the fight. The Federal position was very strong. Luckily for the Confederates, the Union soldiers were running out of ammunition. When the Union artillery retreated, their infantry was left unsupported. The strong Union line wasn't carried until a third Confederate brigade commanded by General S.A.M. Wood took up the fight.
Never will I forget it: I of course had many narrow escapes, men shot down on every side of me, balls striking near me & once as I lay on the ground taking aim, a ball so filled my eyes with dirt as to blind me for some time, but that was the nearest I came to being hurt . . .
- William A. Bryant, 3rd Florida Infantry C.S.
Here it was that Company K did its first skirmishing. While upon the advance movement Company K arrived at a precipice fully thirty feet high. Captain John B. Sale halted the company and called back to Lieutenant Colonel Hays that here was a precipice thirty feet high. Hays responded, "Forward the skirmishers!" which was done, Captain Sale in the midst. When the regiment reached the place Captain McLemore, of Company B, slipped over the face of the precipice and said, "Company B follow me!" and he was followed by the entire regiment.
- R.A. Jarman, 27th Mississippi C.S.
Our color bearer had planted our flag at the very top of the ridge. Their cannon and musketry swept the top with shot and shell, we were ordered to drop back and use the hill as a kind of breast work and only expose ourselves when we arose to shoot. The deafening roar of the cannon, the bursting of shells, and the rattle of musketry made a perfect inferno. After we had been thus fighting for perhaps an hour, I saw our flag go down, and I ran to it and planted the remaining part of the flag staff firmly in the ground and fired.
George M.C. Davis, 30th Mississippi C.S.
(Caption):
Confederate General John Calvin Brown (1827-1889)
Brown commanded the brigade of Florida and Mississippi troops that topped this ridge, reliving Jones brigade. Brown was shot through the right thigh while leading his troops here.
Dedicated to the men of the 27th Mississippi
Erected by Charles & Linda Lott, Waterloo Iowa.
Topics. This historical marker is listed in this topic list: War, US Civil.
Location. 37° 40.161′ N, 84° 58.197′ W. Marker is in Perryville, Kentucky, in Boyle County. It can be reached from Park Road 0.3 miles west of Battlefield Road (Kentucky Route 1920). Marker is located on the Jones Trail at the Perryville Battlefield State Historic Site. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 1825 Battlefield Road, Perryville KY 40468, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Regionally, this marker is in Kentucky’s Bluegrass Region. It is also in the American South and specifically in the Upper South. Globally, it is in North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once the territory of the Mississippian Culture and also the Antebellum South.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: Palmer's GA Battery (about 700 feet away, measured in a direct line); Widow Bottom House (approx. 0.2 miles away); Defense of the Union Center (approx. 0.2 miles away); Simonsons Battery (approx. 0.2 miles away); For Gods Sake, Save That Battery The 38th Indiana at Perryville (approx.
0.2 miles away); Artillery Duel at Loomis Heights (approx. 0.2 miles away); Lumsden's Battery (approx. 0.2 miles away); Jones' Crossing (approx. 0.2 miles away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Perryville.
Other markers no longer nearby. Defense of Loomis Heights (was approx. 0.2 miles away but has been replaced with another marker now near it); a different marker also named Lumsden's Battery (was approx. 0.2 miles away but has been replaced with another marker now near it).
Regarding Jones' Ridge. Marker includes a map: Battle of Perryville, October 8, 1862, 2:45 PM.
Also see . . . Perryville Battlefield State Historic Site. (Submitted on December 3, 2025, by Mike McKeown of Baltimore, Maryland.)
Credits. This page was last revised on January 26, 2026. It was originally submitted on November 30, 2025, by Bradley Owen of Morgantown, West Virginia. This page has been viewed 78 times since then and 30 times this year. Photos: 1, 2, 3. submitted on December 2, 2025, by Bradley Owen of Morgantown, West Virginia.


