Wilson in Wilson County, North Carolina — The American South (South Atlantic)
Welcome
Vollis Simpson Whirligig Park
The Vollis Simpson Whirligig Park was originally conceived with the input of hundreds of Wilson citizens including downtown stakeholders, artists, youth groups, neighborhood associations, business leaders, and others. Through multiple community meetings, Wilsonians helped contribute to the design and vision for the park. As the project progressed, a workforce training program was developed and implemented in partnership with Wilson Community College, Opportunities Industrialization Center of Wilson, and St. John's Community Development Corporation for whirligig repair and conservation. Over fifty jobs were created throughout the course jobs were created throughout the course of the whirligig restoration effort for unemployed or underemployed individuals.
Based on designs by award-winning landscape architecture firm Surface678, the two-acre park features thirty of Vollis Simpson's whirligigs. This is the largest collection in the world and includes some of Simpson's most colossal and impressive sculptures. The park design jointly took inspiration from Wilson's agricultural heritage and the original site of these sculptures at the Simpson Farm. The Green, a central grass amphitheater, is a reference to the pond on the Simpson farm, with the surrounding whirligigs installed as they originally were around the body of water. This space, which includes a stage, was created to host various concerts and performances. Mimicking rows of crops in the fields and long lines of tobacco ready for auction in the warehouses, the rows of concrete and garden squares in the park pay homage to Wilson's agricultural heritage.
The Pavilion, a large, open-air shelter, was created to house downtown arts, crafts, and farmers markets, as well as other community events and activities. The pavilion, designed by Hood & Herring Architecture, echos surrounding tobacco auction warehouses. Specialty night lighting illuminates the thousands of reflectors attached to the whirligigs, recreating the mystical experience at the original location when car headlights rounded the curve near the Simpson farm.
Erected by Wilson Downtown Properties, Inc.; The City of Wilson; Wilson Downtown Development; and the North Carolina Arts Council. (Marker Number 1.)
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Architecture • Arts, Letters, Music • Parks & Recreational Areas.
Location. 35° 43.373′ N, 77° 54.766′ W. Marker is in Wilson, North Carolina, in Wilson County. It is at the intersection of Goldsboro Street South (North Carolina Route 1163) and South Street
Regionally, this marker is in North Carolina’s Piedmont. It is also in the American South and specifically in the Upper South. Globally, it is in the North Atlantic Region, North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once the territory of the Mississippian Culture, one of the original Thirteen Colonies, one of the Confederate States of America, and the Antebellum South.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: From Artist to Icon (a few steps from this marker); The Man Behind the 'Gigs (a few steps from this marker); World's Greatest Tobacco Market (within shouting distance of this marker); Preserving a Legacy (within shouting distance of this marker); a different marker also named From Artist to Icon (within shouting distance of this marker); a different marker also named The Man Behind the 'Gigs (within shouting distance of this marker); Tosneoc Village (about 300 feet away, measured in a direct line); Wilson Tobacco Market (about 400 feet away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Wilson.
Additional keywords. landscape architecture
Credits. This page was last revised on December 27, 2025. It was originally submitted on December 27, 2025, by Devry Becker Jones of Washington, District of Columbia. This page has been viewed 49 times since then and 21 times this year. Photos: 1, 2, 3. submitted on December 27, 2025, by Devry Becker Jones of Washington, District of Columbia.


