Wilson in Wilson County, North Carolina — The American South (South Atlantic)
Preserving a Legacy
Vollis Simpson Whirligig Park
Vollis Simpson's farm, located eleven miles outside of Wilson in the community of Lucama, became one of Wilson County's top tourist destinations without the benefit of any advertising. In the 1980s, locals referred to the area as "Acid Park" because of how the sculptures would reflect car headlights after dark. As word of Simpson's amazing creations spread, his work began to be discovered by art collectors. At the American Visionary Art Museum in Baltimore, Maryland, one will find his 55'tall, 45' wide whirligig known as "Life, Liberty and the Pursuit of Happiness" on permanent display. His pieces are part of several other public and private art collections throughout the world and were once featured in a popular window display at New York's Bergdorf Goodman department store on 5th Avenue.
As Simpson's health declined, he was not able to continue painting or greasing up to the 60' tall kinetic sculptures that are made from recycled agricultural and industrial parts, as well as everyday objects. Additionally, the windmills, as Simpson referred to them, had endured rain, sun, heat, col, storms, and hurricanes for thirty years. It became clear that, without intervention, Wilson's number one attraction would continue to fall into disrepair and likely disappear. In 2010, a plan was announced to create the Vollis Simpson Whirligig Park in Historic Downtown Wilson. Simpson was delighted that his work would survive and continue to enchant people for generations to come. Now, the park is home to thirty whirligigs that have been transported to their original location on Simpson's farm, meticulously restored, and installed in the heart of the city as an arts and science-driven economic development engine.
Erected by Wilson Downtown Properties, Inc.; The City of Wilson; Wilson Downtown Development; and the North Carolina Arts Council. (Marker Number 3.)
Topics and series. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Arts, Letters, Music • Parks & Recreational Areas. In addition, it is included in the Windmills series list. A significant historical year for this entry is 2010.
Location. 35° 43.343′ N, 77° 54.747′ W. Marker is in Wilson, North Carolina, in Wilson County. It is on Goldsboro Street South west of South Street South, on the right when traveling west. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 301 Goldsboro St S, Wilson NC 27893, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Regionally, this marker is in North Carolina’s Piedmont. It is also in the American South and specifically in the Upper South. Globally, it is in the North Atlantic Region, North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once the territory of the Mississippian Culture, one of the original Thirteen Colonies, one of the Confederate States of America, and the Antebellum South.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: The Man Behind the 'Gigs (a few steps from this marker); From Artist to Icon (within shouting distance of this marker); Tosneoc Village (within shouting distance of this
Additional keywords. AVAM
Credits. This page was last revised on March 2, 2026. It was originally submitted on December 27, 2025, by Devry Becker Jones of Washington, District of Columbia. This page has been viewed 48 times since then and 31 times this year. Photos: 1, 2. submitted on December 27, 2025, by Devry Becker Jones of Washington, District of Columbia.

