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Camden in Kershaw County, South Carolina — The American South (South Atlantic)
 

Clay Pits for Brick & Pottery

 
 
Clay Pits for Brick & Pottery Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Devry Becker Jones (CC0), January 15, 2026
1. Clay Pits for Brick & Pottery Marker
Inscription.
The building of the very first canal, off Big Pine Tree Creek in 1752-1753, to divert water to the first inland mills in South Carolina exposed the fact that the land that Joseph Kershaw would buy in 1758, and today is owned by Historic Camden, sits on deposits of quality clay which we know that Kershaw actively mined in 1776 to build the gunpowder magazine.

On the Plat to the left, you can see the Gunpowder Magazine to the north of the mill road. It also shows the location of the first two inland mills built by Robert Milhous and later sold to Joseph Kershaw.

Camden sits on top of a band of high quality clays that is roughly twenty-five miles wide shown as a dark green band on geo logic map to the right. This band was formed where the high ground of the coastal plain meets the fall line of the southeastern foothills of the Appalachian Mountains.
,br> As you walk along the nature trail you can see what remains of borrow clay pits that were mined starting in second half of the 18th century through the early 20th century.
 
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Colonial EraIndustry & Commerce
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Natural Resources. A significant historical year for this entry is 1758.
 
Location. 34° 13.92′ N, 80° 36.21′ W. Marker is in Camden, South Carolina, in Kershaw County. It can be reached from South Carolina Route 28-703 east of Broad Street (U.S. 521), on the right when traveling south. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 212C Broad St, Camden SC 29020, United States of America. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker is in the Midlands and in the Olde English District. It is also in the American South and specifically in the Deep South. Globally, it is in North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once the territory of the Mississippian Culture, one of the original Thirteen Colonies, one of the Confederate States of America, and the Antebellum South.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: Indigenous Trading Routes (here, next to this marker); Beast of Prey (here, next to this marker); Welcome (within shouting distance of this marker); Powder Magazine (within shouting
Three markers standing together image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Devry Becker Jones (CC0), January 15, 2026
2. Three markers standing together
distance of this marker); The Great Wagon Road (within shouting distance of this marker); Conestoga Wagons (within shouting distance of this marker); Building Kershaw's Gunpowder Magazine (within shouting distance of this marker); Bradley House (within shouting distance of this marker). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Camden.
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on January 19, 2026. It was originally submitted on January 19, 2026, by Devry Becker Jones of Washington, District of Columbia. This page has been viewed 47 times since then. Photos:   1, 2. submitted on January 19, 2026, by Devry Becker Jones of Washington, District of Columbia.
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Aug. 9, 2026