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Telluride in San Miguel County, Colorado — The American Mountains (Southwest)
 

San Miguel Valley Bank Robbery

June 24, 1889

 
 
San Miguel Valley Bank Robbery Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Cosmos Mariner, July 18, 2025
1. San Miguel Valley Bank Robbery Marker
Inscription.
The 1889 robbery of the San Miguel Valley Bank in Telluride was one of the most brazen and daring bank robberies in the history of Colorado. Butch Cassidy (Robert Leroy Parker) and Mart Warner (Willard Erastus Christiansen) successfully got away with what was calculated to be $20,750 — more than half-a-million dollars in today's currency when adjusted for inflation.

Perhaps because it was their first bank job, the inexperienced outlaws led the teller outside with his hands up, and in the process, alerted the entire town. Warner, Parker and one or two other accomplices then headed west out of Telluride on horseback to this very spot on Keystone Hill where fresh horses were awaiting them.

A posse, led by Sheriff J.A. Beattie, pursued the bandits out of town but were unable to apprehend them. This robbery marks the point where these late 19 century cowboys crossed the line between being cowmen and rustlers and became some of the most wanted outlaws of their time.

The Telluride bank robbery is cited as a turning point in Warner and Cassidy's career as outlaws. Because they had been identified, they began running from the law
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full time. They are given credit for various criminal activities near Telluride, and throughout Utah, Colorado, and Wyoming.

Who Was the Wild Bunch?
From about 1889 to 1901, The Wild Bunch was a loosely organized outlaw gang led by Butch Cassidy that was successful at robbing banks, stage coaches, and trains throughout the West.

Anecdotally, the Wild Bunch robbed the Rio Grande Southern train at Stoner, holing up in the Dunton area (north of Dolores, Colorado). The gang reportedly conducted various deeds and misdeeds in the canyon country throughout Utah, Colorado, and Wyoming. Their most famous hideouts included: Robber's Roost in southeast Utah, Hole In The Wall in north central Wyoming, and Brown's Hole in central Colorado.

Matt Warner and Butch Cassidy are now the namesakes of chapters of the Ancient and Honorable Order of E Clampus Vitusฎ, an organization dedicated to the preservation of Western history and protectors of “widders and ophans.”
Robert Leroy Parker Chapter #1889 ECV, Colorado.
Matt Warner Chapter #1900 ECV, Helper, Utah.

 
Erected by Forest Service, United States Department of Agriculture.
 
Topics. This historical
Marker detail: Butch Cassidy image. Click for full size.
2. Marker detail: Butch Cassidy
Butch Cassidy (Robert Leroy Parker) would become the Robin Hood of the West and leader of the famed Wild Bunch. He fled to South America with Harry Longabaugh in 1905, and his fate is forever shrouded in mystery.
marker is listed in these topic lists: Industry & CommerceLaw Enforcement. A significant historical date for this entry is June 24, 1889.
 
Location. 37° 56.924′ N, 107° 52.899′ W. Marker is in Telluride, Colorado, in San Miguel County. It is on State Highway 145 0.2 miles west of Nimbus Drive, on the left when traveling west. The marker is in the Keystone Hill Interpretive Site Overlook. Touch for map. Marker is in this post office area: Telluride CO 81435, United States of America. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker is in the Western Slope. It is also in the American Mountain West, in Colorado Plateau, and at the Four Corners. Globally, it is in North America, the Rocky Mountains, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once Mexico’s Alta California.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within 4 miles of this marker, measured as the crow flies: A different marker also named San Miguel Valley Bank Robbery (here, next to this marker); Hear that Lonesome Whistle Blow (here, next to this marker); Flushing Out the Gold (here, next to this marker);
Marker detail: Matt Warner image. Click for full size.
3. Marker detail: Matt Warner
Matt Warner (Willard Erastus Christiansen) was ultimately pardoned, changed his ways, and became a respectable lawman.
Tomboy Mine Office (approx. 3.8 miles away); Telluride (approx. 3.8 miles away); Colorado Centennial Project (approx. 3.8 miles away); Courthouse (approx. 3.8 miles away); Telluride's Founding (approx. 3.8 miles away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Telluride.
 
Related markers. Click here for a list of markers that are related to this marker.
 
Also see . . .  Butch Cassidy (Wikipedia).
Excerpt:  Cassidy's first bank robbery took place on June 24, 1889, when he, Warner, and two of the McCarty brothers robbed the San Miguel Valley Bank in Telluride. The robbers stole around $21,000 (equivalent to $735,000 in 2024), after which they fled to the Robbers Roost, a remote hideout in the southeastern corner of Utah Territory.
Cassidy associated with a wide circle of criminals, most notably his closest friend William Ellsworth "Elzy" Lay, Harvey "Kid Curry" Logan, Ben "The Tall Texan" Kilpatrick, Harry Tracy, Will "News" Carver, Laura Bullion and George "Flat Nose" Curry, who collectively became the so-called "Wild Bunch". The gang assembled sometime after Cassidy's release from prison in 1896 and took its
Marker detail: Formal portrait of The Wild Bunch image. Click for full size.
4. Marker detail: Formal portrait of The Wild Bunch
Taken in Ft. Worth, Texas, including (left to right): Back row: Harvey Logan, Will Carver; Front row: Harry Longabaugh (a.k.a. Sundance Kid), Ben Kilpatrick, and Robert Leroy Parker (a.k.a Butch Cassidy).
name from the Doolin–Dalton gang, also known as the "Wild Bunch". Cassidy recruited Harry Alonzo Longabaugh, also known as the "Sundance Kid", into the gang soon after.
(Submitted on February 8, 2026, by Cosmos Mariner of Cape Canaveral, Florida.) 
 
San Miguel Valley Bank Robbery Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Cosmos Mariner, July 18, 2025
5. San Miguel Valley Bank Robbery Marker
Looking southeast from the Keystone Hill Interpretive Site Overlook.
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on February 8, 2026. It was originally submitted on February 4, 2026, by Cosmos Mariner of Cape Canaveral, Florida. This page has been viewed 141 times since then. Photos:   1, 2, 3, 4, 5. submitted on February 8, 2026, by Cosmos Mariner of Cape Canaveral, Florida.
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Jul. 16, 2026