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Elizabethton in Carter County, Tennessee — The American South (East South Central)
 

History of the Mill Race

 
 
History of the Mill Race Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Mark Parker, February 12, 2026
1. History of the Mill Race Marker
Inscription.
The Race of the Doe River
A mill race is a current of water that turns a water wheel, or the channel conducting water to or from a water wheel. Shown above is the Mill Race of the Doe River. This body of water was diverted from a broader stream by building a weir dam.

Concentrated flow from the dam creates a narrow current in the mill race that is swift and powerful enough to turn the waterwheel that drives an electric generator, or other equipment like sawmills.

The Line & Twine Factory and The Lynnwood Hotel
The Mill Race water wheels could produce the electricity needed to power the Line & Twine Factory, the Lynnwood Hotel, and a few promiment private homes that once sat on the banks of the Doe River.

Elizabethton: The City of Power
Thanks to its hydro-electric advances, Elizabethton was once known as the City of Power.
Built in 1912, the Horseshoe Dam, now known as the Wilbur Dam, was one of the first hydro-electric power plants in the State of Tennessee, allowing power lines to run from Elizabethton to Bristol, Tennessee.
 
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Industry & CommerceWaterways & Vessels. A significant historical year for this entry is 1912.
 
Location. 36° 20.944′ N, 82° 
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12.778′ W. Marker is in Elizabethton, Tennessee, in Carter County. It is at the intersection of North Riverside Drive and East Street, on the right when traveling north on North Riverside Drive. The marker is near the walkway entrance of Edward's Island Park. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 211 N Riverside Dr, Elizabethton TN 37643, United States of America. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker is in East Tennessee and in the Tri-Cities Area. It is also in the American South, specifically in the Upper South, in Appalachia, and specifically in Southern Appalachia. Globally, it is in North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once the original Cherokee Nation, the territory of the Mississippian Culture, one of the Confederate States of America, the State of Franklin, and the Antebellum South.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: Restoration of the Mill Race (here, next to this marker); Banks Law Office (about 400 feet away); Barnes Boring Hardware (about 400 feet away); Burgie Drug (about 500 feet away); Betsy Walkway (about 500 feet away); Samuel Tipton (about 500 feet away); Shepherd House (about 500 feet away); City of Elizabethton Bicentennial (about 500 feet away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Elizabethton.
 
Another marker is no longer nearby. Old Post Office (was about 400 feet away, measured in a direct line but has been confirmed missing).
 
History of the Mill Race Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Mark Parker, February 12, 2026
2. History of the Mill Race Marker
Looking south along Mill Race and the Doe River towards Elk Avenue Bridge
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on February 17, 2026. It was originally submitted on February 17, 2026, by Mark Parker of Hickory, North Carolina. This page has been viewed 66 times since then. Photos:   1, 2. submitted on February 17, 2026, by Mark Parker of Hickory, North Carolina. • James Hulse was the editor who published this page.
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Jun. 30, 2026