Atlanta in Logan County, Illinois — The American Midwest (Great Lakes)
Being the First: African-Americans in Atlanta
Inscription.
Atlanta High School Graduate: Walter White
Walter White graduated valedictorian as the first African-American graduate in 1884. Deemed by the Atlanta Argus as a "fine scholar for his age," upon graduating. White began work as a secretary for Reverend C.S. Smith in Bloomington.
Civil War Veterans
Prior to the Civil War, 2 African-American households lived in Atlanta. By 1880, that number swelled to 12, many of whom were Civil War veterans. Richmond Reid, an enlisted soldier who served in the 53rd Massachusetts Infantry, a sister regiment to the famed 54th Massachusetts Infantry, moved to Atlanta following the end of the war.
Publicized Emancipation Proclamation Celebration
The Atlanta Fair featured the first publicized Emancipation Proclamation Celebration in Atlanta. On September 22, 1875, 1200-1300 African-Americans and whites gathered to celebrate together at the "Grand Old Style Barbecue." To learn more about the speakers, special guests, and event, scan the QR code for a brief documentary created by Looking for Lincoln.
African-American Methodist Episcopal Church
June 11, 1875 saw the 1st quarterly meeting of Atlanta's 1st African-American Methodist Episcopal Church in a local hall. The dedication of the church building occurred on February 13, 1893, located " in a prominent position in the city and reflects great credit upon our [African-Americans] who have worked hard and long to bring it to completion."
side quote:
I trust at the close of this war that Slavery will be abolished it will no more curse our Nation. I believe the hand of God is at work to deliver an enslaved race from its bondage and to punish the oppressors. No one who has not been in the midst of slavery can have any just conception of the wickedness connected with it. we will come out of the [war] a wiser and better people with a [purer] government - free from the clog that has always impeded our progress.
James Ewing, of the Hawes family, June 20, 1863
Lincoln Heritage Museum
Erected by City of Atlanta, Illinois.
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: African Americans • Education • Religion & Religious Structures • War, US Civil. A significant historical date for this entry is February 13, 1893.
Location. 40° 15.636′ N, 89° 13.913′ W.
Marker is in Atlanta, Illinois, in Logan County. It can be reached from the intersection of South East Race Street and South West Arch Street. Marker is located at Atlanta's Route 66 Park, with several other markers. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 111 S E Race St, Atlanta IL 61723, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Regionally, this marker is in Central Illinois and in Greater Springfield. It is also in the American Midwest and in the Corn Belt. Globally, it is in North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once the territory of the Mississippian Culture and also the Northwest Territory.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: 1870 Public School Stone (here, next to this marker); a different marker also named Atlanta High School Cornerstone (here, next to this marker); a different marker also named Knights of Pythias "Memorial Tree" Stone (here, next to this marker); a different marker also named Field Marker Stone (here, next to this marker); Wheels of Fortune on 66
(a few steps from this marker); "Bubbler" Drinking Fountain (a few steps from this marker); Midway on Illinois's Mother Road Mural (a few steps from this marker); "Palms Grill Cafι" Mural (within shouting distance of this marker). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Atlanta.
Other markers no longer nearby. 1870 Atlanta Public School Stone (was here, next to this marker but has been replaced with another marker now near it); Atlanta High School Cornerstone (was here, next to this marker but has been replaced with another marker now near it); Knights of Pythias "Memorial Tree" Stone (was here, next to this marker but has been replaced with another marker now near it); Field Marker Stone (was here, next to this marker but has been replaced with another marker now near it); Welcome to the Atlanta Route 66 Park (was a few steps from this marker but has been confirmed missing); Drinking Fountain (was a few steps from this marker but has been replaced with another marker now near it); "Atlanta: Midway on Illinois' Mother Road" Mural (was a few steps from this marker but has been replaced with another marker now near it).
Credits. This page was last revised on February 20, 2026. It was originally submitted on February 20, 2026, by Jason Voigt of Glen Carbon, Illinois. This page has been viewed 54 times since then. Photos: 1, 2, 3. submitted on February 20, 2026, by Jason Voigt of Glen Carbon, Illinois.


