Bromo Arts District in Baltimore, Maryland — The American Northeast (Mid-Atlantic)
The Read's Drugstore Sit-In
On this site in 1955, a historic sit-in helped to integrate lunch counters throughout the Baltimore region. The sit-in came about through a partnership between Morgan State college students and the Baltimore chapter of the Congress of Racial Equality (CORE).
Before 1950, only three restaurants outside the Black community served Black Baltimoreans, including one on the Johns Hopkins University campus and one at Penn Station. In 1952, the Baltimore CORE chapter joined a national campaign to push large chain stores to open their lunch counters to Blacks. Four Lexington Street stores did so by 1954: Kresge, McCrory's, Woolworths, and W. t. Grant. But the city's largest drugstore chain, Reads, refused to integrate.
Meanwhile, Morgan students had become fed up with being denied service at the Read's lunch counter next to their Northwood campus. The students joined forces with CORE, and in January 1995, they staged simultaneous sit-ins at the Read's in Northwood and here at Howard and Lexington, its flagship store. The Northwood sit-in continued for more than a week, causing the company to lose patrons.
After negotiations, Reads' announced on January 20, 1955, that the chain would immediately start serving customers regardless of race at all of its 37 Baltimore-area lunch counters and soda fountains. The victory meant that Blacks could find places to eat throughout Baltimore for the first time. The students "deserve a standing ovation from the entire community," a CORE leader observed.
[Captions:]
Read's flagship store, located at this site, c. 1940.
Courtesy of the Maryland Center for History and Culture.
These Read's lunch counter stools are now preserved at Morgan State University as a tribute to the students who successfully claimed their right to occupy them.
Original photo by Christopher Myers Photography
Erected 2025.
Topics and series. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: African Americans • Civil Rights • Education • Industry & Commerce. In addition, it is included in the Historically Black Colleges and Universities series list. A significant historical month for this entry is January 1995.
Location. 39° 17.487′ N, 76° 37.17′ W. Marker is in Baltimore, Maryland. It is in the Bromo Arts District. It is at the intersection of North Howard Street and West Lexington Street, on the right when traveling north on North Howard Street. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 127 N Howard St, Baltimore MD 21201, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Regionally, this marker is in Central Maryland. It is also in the American Mid-Atlantic and in the Chesapeake Bay Region. Globally, it is in the North Atlantic Region, North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once one of the original Thirteen Colonies and also the Antebellum South.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: South Union Building (within shouting distance of this marker); Westside (about 300 feet away, measured in a direct line); Beehler Umbrella Factory (about 300 feet away); Provident Savings Bank (about 500 feet away); Robert & Rosetta (about 500 feet away); Straight from the bay right to the market! (about 500 feet away); Muskrat! Bear! Geese! Terrapin! Raccoon! Only at Lexington Market! (about 500 feet away); A walk through the history of Lexington Market (about 500 feet away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Baltimore.
Credits. This page was last revised on February 21, 2026. It was originally submitted on February 21, 2026, by Devry Becker Jones of Washington, District of Columbia. This page has been viewed 39 times since then. Photo 1. submitted on February 21, 2026, by Devry Becker Jones of Washington, District of Columbia.
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