Old Wethersfield in Capitol Region, Connecticut — The American Northeast (New England)
Comstock, Ferre & Co.
Seeding the Nation Since 1811
| — | Wethersfield Heritage Walk | — |
The American commercial seed industry began in 1784 when David Landreth, a Scottish immigrant in Philadelphia began to sell bundles of seeds to new farmers. Following Landreth’s endeavors, the Shakers began packaging seed in paper packages for sale in the beginning of the 19th century.
Simeon Belden House
Wethersfield’s seed business started in 1811 when Joseph Belden advertised “New Garden Seeds of the Growth of 1810” followed in 1820 by James Belden’s opening of “Wethersfield Seed Gardens” at 249 Main St. — with gardens, seed houses, and barns stretching along what is now Church Street, all the way to Garden Street. Many of these outbuildings (plus several houses) were destroyed by fire in 1834 prompting Wethersfield to purchase its first fire engine. The Belden House, built in 1767, survived the fire preserving its historic doorway. The doorway is an original broken scroll pediment that is unique to the Connecticut River Valley.
Comstock, Ferre & Co.
Franklin and William Comstock purchased the Seed Gardens in 1838. The Comstocks had contact with a Shaker village located in nearby Enfield. William adopted their idea of packing seed and designed the scroll border still used on the company’s packets today. Comstock took on Henry Ferre as a partner in 1845 and changed the name to Comstock, Ferre & Co. Ferre was also a prominent merchant in the local onion trade. The company’s seed gardens filled acres throughout Old Wethersfield, the Great Meadows and Griswoldville.
Comstock’s traveling seed merchants distributed commission boxes of Wethersfield seeds from the southern states to the Mississippi River and westward. At each stop, they picked up last year’s boxes and collected payments.
Stephen F. Willard began work at Comstock in 1871 as a traveler and delivered seeds to general stores throughout New England. From 1889 to 1924 he served as president of the company. In the 20th century the company was operated by four generations of the Willard family until it was sold in 1991 to Pierre Bennerup, owner of Sunny Border Nurseries, who continued the company’s interest in heritage seeds. In 2010, Jere and Emilee Gettle, owners of Baker Creek Heirloom Seed Company, purchased the company continuing the proud tradition of the oldest continuously operated seed business in the country.
Erected 2016 by Town of Wethersfield, Wethersfield Historical Society, Webb-Deane-Stevens Museum, Wethersfield Tourism Commission, Wethersfield Residents, Connecticut Humanities, & Hartford Foundation For Public Giving. (Marker Number 2.)
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Agriculture • Disasters • Industry & Commerce. A significant historical year for this entry is 1811.
Location. 41° 42.813′ N, 72° 39.178′ W. Marker is in Wethersfield in Capitol Region, Connecticut. It is in Old Wethersfield. It is on Main Street just north of Church Street, on the right when traveling south. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 249 Main Street, Wethersfield CT 06109, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Regionally, this marker is in the Connecticut River Valley, in Greater Hartford, and in the Knowledge Corridor. It is also in the American Northeast and in New England. Globally, it is in the North Atlantic Region, North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once Hartford County and also one of the original Thirteen Colonies.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: Washington – Rochambeau Revolutionary Route (about 400 feet away, measured in a direct line); Trinity Parish (about 500 feet away); Webb House (about 500 feet away); Society of the Cincinnati (about 500 feet away); a different marker also named Webb House (about 600 feet away); The Cradle of American Seed Companies (about 600 feet away); Silas Deane House (about 700 feet away); Home of Silas Deane (about 700 feet away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Wethersfield.
Credits. This page was last revised on June 13, 2026. It was originally submitted on June 6, 2026, by Conrad Ward of Guilford, Connecticut. This page has been viewed 12 times since then. Photos: 1, 2. submitted on June 6, 2026, by Conrad Ward of Guilford, Connecticut. • Michael Herrick was the editor who published this page.

