Florence in Lauderdale County, Alabama — The American South (East South Central)
Sculpture Relief
The sculpture relief located above the Library's front entrance on North Wood Avenue was created by James Abbott Stoves (1868-1948). Stoves was a stone carver and proprietor of Florence Marble Works. The sculpture was originally placed above the entrance to the Henry C. Gilbert Elementary School in Florence (pictured) which opened in late march 1921. In July 1980, after the demolition of Gilbert School in the wake of a fire, the sculpture was relocated to Hibbett Middle School. Because its theme relates to teaching, it was later incorporated into the facade of the Florence-Lauderdale Public Library.
Stoves came to America from England, circa 1882, and was in Birmingham, Alabama, by 1899. By 1910, he had moved to Mobile, and by 1916 had settled with his wife and children in Florence, where he went into partnership with JF Gonella at Florence Marble Works. Many of the monuments in Florence City Cemetery were sculpted by Stoves and/or Florence Marble Works.
The Ladies' Library
What eventually became the Florence-Lauderdale Public Library was established in 1885 by a group of local women when they formed a $1-per-year subscription library called The Ladies Library. The library collection, which was originally housed at the Florence Presbyterian Female Synodical College (the current site of the John McKinley Federal Building) before the school closed around 1899, had several homes, including City Hall, the University of North Alabama (formerly known as Florence State Teachers College), and the cafeteria of the former Reeder Hotel in downtown Florence. In 1946, after a prosperous fundraising campaign, which began with Florence businessman Louis Rosenbaum donating $25,000 to find a permanent home for it, the library was settled into its residence at 218 North Wood Avenue. On January 9, 1949, it opened as a free public library, with Miss Evelyn Peeler, of Stanley County, North Carolina hired as head librarian.
In 2002, the library collection was moved a final time, one block north, to its current building. For more than one hundred years, the library has been an integral part of the city, not just as a place to check out books, but as a lecture hall, theater, music hall, and education center that is free and open to all individuals.
Public Library Board of Trustees in May 1996, the late Dick Jordan, who served as Florence City Councilman for District Two, said it was the city's responsibility to finance a new library building. In the fall of 1998 an evaluation of the old library building found it inadequate for remodeling. A Public Library Building Committee was soon formed. Mr. Jordan, throughout his lifetime, was a great advocate and staunch supporter of the public library. The Florence-Lauderdale Public Library (FLPL) is grateful to the following entities for their ongoing support:
City of Florence Lauderdale County Commission FLPL Friends of the Library FLPL Foundation Alabama Public Library Service
Captions
Photo of Henry C. Gilbert Elementary School featuring the sculpture relief (1976)
Close-up of the sculpture relief
Library Cornerstone Dedication Attending the ceremony in June 1948 were, from left: Henry Grady Richards, Miss Marion Neal (bookmobile librarian), Judge Robert M. Hill, Harold S. May, Mrs. Alberta Rogers, Dr. Henry W. Cheaney, W. D. Brooks (contractor), Louis Rosenbaum, Henry A. Bradshaw, Jewett T. Flagg, William H. Mitchell and Miss Catherine Green, regional librarian. Miss Evelyn Peeler, headquarters librarian, not shown.
Postcard of the first public library building
Erected by Florence-Lauderdale
Public Library.
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Arts, Letters, Music • Education • Women. A significant historical month for this entry is March 1921.
Location. 34° 48.21′ N, 87° 40.47′ W. Marker is in Florence, Alabama, in Lauderdale County. It is at the intersection of North Wood Avenue and E Tombigbee Street, on the right when traveling north on North Wood Avenue. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 350 North Wood Avenue, Florence AL 35631, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Regionally, this marker is in North Alabama and in the Shoals. It is also in the American South, specifically in the Deep South, in Appalachia, and specifically in Southern Appalachia. Globally, it is in North America, a Gulf of Mexico state, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once the territory of the Mississippian Culture, one of the Confederate States of America, and the Antebellum South.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: Florence Synodical Female College (within shouting distance of this marker); First Baptist Church 1888 (within shouting distance of this marker); Woodrow Wilson Park (within shouting distance of this marker); Wood Avenue Church of Christ (within shouting distance of this marker); Wood Avenue Historic District (about 300 feet away, measured in a direct line); Walnut Street Historic District (about 500 feet away); Justice John McKinley Federal Building (about 500 feet away); Regions Bank (about 600 feet away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Florence.
Another marker is no longer nearby. Sculpture Relief Books and Learning (was a few steps from this marker but has been permanently removed).
Credits. This page was last revised on July 2, 2026. It was originally submitted on June 27, 2026, by David Curott of Florence, Alabama. This page has been viewed 15 times since then. Photos: 1, 2. submitted on June 27, 2026, by David Curott of Florence, Alabama. 3. submitted on June 30, 2026, by David Curott of Florence, Alabama. • James Hulse was the editor who published this page.


