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Historic Water Tower in Milwaukee in Milwaukee County, Wisconsin — The American Midwest (Great Lakes)
 

Saint John's Infirmary

Wisconsin’s First Public Hospital – 1848

 
 
Saint John's Infirmary Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Paul F, October 13, 2009
1. Saint John's Infirmary Marker
Inscription. Founded May 15, 1848, with the Daughters of Charity of St. Vincent de Paul providing direction and nursing, St. John’s Infirmary offered Wisconsin’s first public hospital care under the supervision of the patient’s physician. (Prior institutions merely isolated the sick: no medical care was given.)

St. John’s original location was the southeast corner of Jackson and Wells Streets. In 1855 it was moved downtown, and, in 1858 was built on this site on three acres given by the City. The name was changed to St. Mary’s Hospital.

It was also a Marine Hospital for Great Lakes seamen. During the Civil War, the sisters cared for as many as 110 casualties at one time. A famed chief surgeon here was Dr. Erastus B. Wolcott. His achievements included the first recorded kidney removal on June 4, 1861.
 
Erected 1966 by The State Medical Society of Wisconsin. (Marker Number 155.)
 
Topics and series. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Science & MedicineWar, US Civil. In addition, it is included in the Wisconsin Historical Society series list. A significant historical date for this entry is May 15, 1740.
 
Location. 43° 3.609′ N, 87° 52.805′ W. Marker is in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, in Milwaukee County. It is in Historic Water
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Tower. It is at the intersection of North Lake Drive and East North Avenue, North Lake Drive, on the right when traveling north on North Lake Drive. Touch for map. Marker is in this post office area: Milwaukee WI 53202, United States of America. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker is in Southeast Wisconsin. It is also in the American Midwest, on the Great Lakes, and in the Corn Belt. Globally, it is in North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once the territory of the Mississippian Culture and also the Northwest Territory.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: Old North Point Water Tower (within shouting distance of this marker); Milwaukee Harp Luminaire (about 300 feet away, measured in a direct line); Saint Mary's School of Nursing (about 300 feet away); Villa Terrace (approx. 0.2 miles away); Milwaukee River Flushing Pump (approx. 0.6 miles away); North Point Light Station (approx. 0.6 miles away); Charles Allis House (approx. 0.7 miles away); Prehistoric Burial Mound (approx. 0.9 miles away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Milwaukee.
 
Other markers no longer nearby. North Point Lighthouse (was approx. 0.6 miles away but has been replaced with another marker now near it); Civil War Camp (was approx. 0.7 miles away but has been confirmed missing).
 
Saint John's Infirmary Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Paul F, October 13, 2009
2. Saint John's Infirmary Marker
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on February 16, 2023. It was originally submitted on May 26, 2010, by Paul Fehrenbach of Richfield, Wisconsin. This page has been viewed 2,222 times since then and 86 times this year. Last updated on October 27, 2010, by Paul Fehrenbach of Richfield, Wisconsin. Photos:   1, 2. submitted on May 26, 2010, by Paul Fehrenbach of Richfield, Wisconsin. • Bill Pfingsten was the editor who published this page.
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Jun. 22, 2026