Crawfordsville in Montgomery County, Indiana — The American Midwest (Great Lakes)
Montgomery County Rotary Jail
Circular cell block has sixteen wedge-shaped cells on a two-story turntable around a central shaft. Design promised better prisoner security and jailer safety. Cell block immobilized 1930s as hazard to prisoners. County jails first established 1792 under laws of Northwest Territory; continued under laws of Indiana Territory and State Constitutions of 1816 and 1851.
Erected 2000 by Indiana Historical Bureau and Montgomery County Cultural Foundation, Inc. (Marker Number 54.2000.1.)
Topics and series. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Architecture • Law Enforcement. In addition, it is included in the Indiana Historical Bureau Markers series list. A significant historical year for this entry is 1882.
Location. 40° 2.628′ N, 86° 54.092′ W. Marker is in Crawfordsville, Indiana, in Montgomery County. It is at the intersection of North Washington Street and U.S. 231 on North Washington Street. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 225 North Washington Street, Crawfordsville IN 47933, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Regionally, this marker is in Central Indiana. It is also in the American Midwest and in the Corn Belt. Globally, it is in North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once the territory of the Mississippian Culture and also the Northwest Territory.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: Otto Schlemmer Building (about 600 feet away, measured in a direct line); Montgomery County's Tribute to her Heroic Dead (about 700 feet away); Howdy Wilcox (about 800 feet away); Cradle of Basketball (approx. 0.2 miles away); Speed Cabin (approx. 0.2 miles away); Federal Land Office (approx. 0.2 miles away); Saint John's Episcopal Church (approx. Ό mile away); Crawfordsville (Indiana) Carnegie Library (approx. 0.3 miles away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Crawfordsville.
Related marker. Click here for another marker that is related to this marker. Squirrel Cage Jail Marker
Also see . . . County Jail History. (Submitted on November 30, 2007, by Al Wolf of Veedersburg, Indiana.)

Photographed by Al Wolf, July 13, 2008
5. Montgomery County Living Quarters for Sheriff
Lining the stair well to the second floor of the Sheriff's living quarters are paintings of the County Commissioners who built the jail in 1881-82 for $35,000 when that was beyond thought. Those County Commissioners were not re-elected but, the jail does exist.

Photographed by Al Wolf, July 13, 2008
8. Rotating Steel Shaft
The entire steel rotary cell block, 27 TONS, rests and twists on this central shaft. It only takes 13 1/2 pounds of pressure to crank the cells around. The steel shaft goes to bedrock and is well cemented. If the building's walls were removed, the cell blocks would still be standing on this steel shaft.
Credits. This page was last revised on November 15, 2024. It was originally submitted on November 30, 2007, by Al Wolf of Veedersburg, Indiana. This page has been viewed 7,285 times since then and 32 times this year. Last updated on August 27, 2011, by Al Wolf of Veedersburg, Indiana. Photos: 1, 2, 3. submitted on November 30, 2007, by Al Wolf of Veedersburg, Indiana. 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12. submitted on July 13, 2008, by Al Wolf of Veedersburg, Indiana. 13. submitted on July 22, 2008, by Al Wolf of Veedersburg, Indiana. • Kevin W. was the editor who published this page.










