Columbus in Muscogee County, Georgia — The American South (South Atlantic)
Alma Woodsey Thomas
Alma Thomas, nationally known African-American artist, was the eldest of four daughters born to John Maurice Thomas and Amelia Whitaker Cantey. Highly cultured and socially involved, the Thomas family owned this Victorian home in the Rose Hill district, where Thomas was born and lived until the age of 15. Family tradition states that the manuscript for The Souls of Black Folks, by W.E.B. Dubois was typed on the front porch of the Thomas home by Alma Thomas cousin, Inez, who was Dubois secretary. In 1907, the Thomas family moved from Columbus to Washington, DC to escape racial tension and to seek better educational opportunities. For young Alma, who had demonstrated early artistic interests, the move meant attending a high school that offered art classes. Thomas later entered Howard University and was that schools very first fine arts graduate.
Thomas worked as a teacher for over 30 years. Among her accomplishments were the organization of an Arts League and the development of a program to create art galleries within the schools of Washington, DC. Thomas retired from teaching in 1960 to focus on her own art, exploring color, nature, and abstraction as a member of the Washington Colorist School of painting. Her work has been recognized by such prestigious institutions as the Whitney Museum, Corcoran Gallery, and the Smithsonian Institution. The National Aeronautics and Space Administration owns several of Thomas paintings from her Space series, and her work can be found in major museums across the country, including The Columbus Museum.
Erected 2010 by Historic Chattahoochee Commission, Historic Columbus Foundation, Inc. and Terry and Shannon Wilson.
Topics and series. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: African Americans • Arts, Letters, Music • Women. In addition, it is included in the Historically Black Colleges and Universities series list. A significant historical year for this entry is 1907.
Location. 32° 29.05′ N, 84° 59.2′ W. Marker is in Columbus, Georgia, in Muscogee County. It is at the intersection of 21st Street and 5th Avenue, on the right when traveling west on 21st Street. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 411 21st Street, Columbus GA 31904, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Regionally, this marker is in Georgia’s Piedmont. It is also in the American South and specifically in the Deep South. Globally, it is in the North Atlantic Region, North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once the territory of the Mississippian Culture, one of the original Thirteen Colonies, one of the Confederate States of America, and the Antebellum South.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: Rose Hill / Mott-Fox-Huguley House (about 400 feet away, measured in a direct line); City Mills (approx. 0.4 miles away); Colored Department of the City Hospital / Doctors and Nurses (approx. half a mile away); Establishment of Memorial Day (approx. half a mile away); Columbus' First Jewish Cemetery (approx. half a mile away); Eugene J. Bullard, 1895-1961 / Worlds First Black Combat Aviator (approx. half a mile away); Brigadier General Henry Lewis Benning (approx. half a mile away); Linwood Cemetery (approx. 0.6 miles away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Columbus.
Credits. This page was last revised on February 6, 2026. It was originally submitted on August 10, 2012, by David Seibert of Sandy Springs, Georgia. This page has been viewed 1,712 times since then and 50 times this year. Photos: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6. submitted on August 10, 2012, by David Seibert of Sandy Springs, Georgia. • Craig Swain was the editor who published this page.





