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Conococheague in Washington County, Maryland — The American Northeast (Mid-Atlantic)
 

Gettysburg Campaign

Invasion & Retreat

 
 
Gettysburg Campaign Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Christopher Busta-Peck, March 2, 2008
1. Gettysburg Campaign Marker
Inscription. After stunning victories at Fredericksburg and Chancellorsville, Virginia, early in May 1863, Confederate Gen. Robert E. Lee carried the war through Maryland, across the Mason and Dixon Line and into Pennsylvania. His infantry marched north through the Shenandoah Valley and western Maryland as his cavalry, led by Gen. J.E.B. Stuart, harassed Union supply lines to the east. Union Gen. Joseph Hooker, replaced on June 28 by Gen. George G. Meade, led the Army of the Potomac from the Washington defenses in pursuit. The Federals collided with Lee's Army of Northern Virginia at Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, on July 1, starting a battle neither side had intended to fight there. Three days later, the defeated Confederates began retreating through Maryland, retracing their steps to the Potomac River and crossing into Virginia on July 14.

To follow in their footsteps and to discover their stories, stop by any Welcome Center or local Visitor Center to pick up a Gettysburg: Invasion & Retreat Civil War Trail map-guide. Please drive carefully as you enjoy the history and beauty of Maryland Civil War Trails.
 
Topics and series. This historical marker is listed in this topic list: War, US Civil. In addition, it is included in the Maryland Civil War Trails series list. A significant historical month for this entry is May 1863.
 
Location. 39° 
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39.397′ N, 77° 51.076′ W. Marker is in Conococheague, Maryland, in Washington County. It is on Rufus Wilson Road, on the right when traveling west. Touch for map. Marker is in this post office area: Clear Spring MD 21722, United States of America. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker is in the Baltimore Metro Region and in Western Maryland. It is also in the American Mid-Atlantic, in Appalachia, and specifically in Northern Appalachia. Globally, it is in the North Atlantic Region, North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once one of the original Thirteen Colonies.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within 4 miles of this marker, measured as the crow flies: Wilson’s Store (a few steps from this marker); “The Bank Road” (about 300 feet away, measured in a direct line); Wilson Bridge (approx. Ό mile away); a different marker also named Wilson Bridge (approx. 0.3 miles away); a different marker also named Gettysburg Campaign (approx. one mile away); a different marker also named Miller's Tavern & Spickler's Buggy Factory (approx. one mile away); Shielding the Army (approx. 2.7 miles away); Capt. Samuel G. Prather (approx. 3½ miles away).
 
Other markers no longer nearby. Miller's Tavern & Spickler's Buggy Factory (was approx. 0.8 miles away but has been replaced with another marker now near it); a different marker also named Gettysburg Campaign (was approx. 0.8 miles away but has been replaced with another marker now near it).
 
More about this marker. This is one of the standard Gettysburg Campaign markers used throughout Maryland and Virginia, and is duplicated at other locations. The maker features a map of depicting
Wilson's Store with Gettysburg and Wilson's Store markers image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Christopher Busta-Peck
2. Wilson's Store with Gettysburg and Wilson's Store markers
unit movements during the campaign and other Civil War Trails locations. The map has portraits of Gens. Robert E. Lee and George G. Meade. A painting depicts a scene from the campaign with the caption, “Gen. J.E.B. Stuart and his staff approach Mercerburg.”
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on June 16, 2016. It was originally submitted on March 2, 2008, by Christopher Busta-Peck of Shaker Heights, Ohio. This page has been viewed 1,568 times since then and 9 times this year. Photos:   1, 2. submitted on March 2, 2008, by Christopher Busta-Peck of Shaker Heights, Ohio.
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Jun. 10, 2026