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Near Spotsylvania Courthouse in Spotsylvania County, Virginia — The American South (Mid-Atlantic)
 

Attack on the Muleshoe

The Battle of Spotsylvania Court House

— Fredericksburg and Spotsylvania National Military Park —

 
 
Attack on the Muleshoe Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Bernard Fisher, June 23, 2013
1. Attack on the Muleshoe Marker
Inscription.
Like Lee, General Ulysses S. Grant recognized the Muleshoe’s weakness and made plans to exploit it. On May 12, just after dawn, 20,000 men of General Winfield S. Hancock’s Second Corps stormed across the field in front of you—from left to right—and swept over the Confederate works, capturing 3,000 men and 20 cannons. It was one of the most successful Union attacks of the Civil War.

Capture of the Muleshoe nearly cut the Army of Northern Virginia in two, threatening its very existence. Lee counterattacked in a desperate attempt to regain the lost ground, or at least to buy time to build a new line, close to 1,000 yards behind the outer line. For the rest of day, both generals funneled every available man into the Salient. Grant fought to win; Lee to survive. The result was the most violent sustained combat in American history.

Every Confederate realized the desperate situation and every Union soldier knew what was involved. For a time, every soldier was a fiend. The attack was fierce—the resistance fanatical. Corporal John Haley, 17th Maine Volunteers

(caption)
The fighting on May 12 took place in a driving rain. This image shows reinforcements from the Union Sixth Corps fighting from the ravine in front of you.
 
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National Park Service, U.S. Department of the Interior.
 
Topics. This historical marker is listed in this topic list: War, US Civil. A significant historical month for this entry is May 1920.
 
Location. 38° 13.421′ N, 77° 36.048′ W. Marker is near Spotsylvania Courthouse, Virginia, in Spotsylvania County. It can be reached from Grant Drive north of Anderson Drive, on the left when traveling east. Touch for map. Marker is in this post office area: Spotsylvania VA 22553, United States of America. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker is in the Washington Metropolitan Area, in Northern Virginia, and in the Piedmont. It is also in the American South, specifically in the Upper South, and in the Mid-Atlantic. Globally, it is in the North Atlantic Region, North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once the territory of the Mississippian Culture, one of the original Thirteen Colonies, one of the Confederate States of America, and the Antebellum South.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: Bloody Angle, Crowded Ravine (here, next to this marker); The Muleshoe Salient (within shouting distance of this marker); 126th Ohio Volunteer Infantry (within shouting distance of this marker); 49th New York Infantry (within shouting distance of this marker); Aftermath (within shouting distance of this marker); 15th Regiment New Jersey Volunteers (within shouting distance of this marker); McGowan's Brigade (about 300 feet away, measured in a direct line); The Confederate Earthworks (about 400 feet away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Spotsylvania Courthouse.
 
Other markers no longer nearby. Spotsylvania Campaign (was within shouting distance of this marker but has been permanently removed); a different marker also named Spotsylvania Campaign (was within shouting distance of this marker
Attack on the Muleshoe Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Bernard Fisher, June 23, 2013
2. Attack on the Muleshoe Marker
but has been permanently removed); a different marker also named Spotsylvania Campaign (was within shouting distance of this marker but has been permanently removed).
 
Also see . . .  Fredericksburg & Spotsylvania National Military Park. National Park Service (Submitted on June 24, 2013.) 
 
View across the valley through which the Federals charged the Muleshoe image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Craig Swain, April 6, 2014
3. View across the valley through which the Federals charged the Muleshoe
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on November 14, 2021. It was originally submitted on June 24, 2013, by Bernard Fisher of Richmond, Virginia. This page has been viewed 953 times since then and 27 times this year. Photos:   1, 2. submitted on June 24, 2013, by Bernard Fisher of Richmond, Virginia.   3. submitted on April 7, 2014, by Craig Swain of Leesburg, Virginia.
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Jun. 14, 2026