Chapel Bridge

Chapel Bridge. Kapellbrücke. The Chapel Bridge and Water Tower were built in the 14th century. The bridge served as a rampart, as well as part of the town fortification. Originally 285 metres long, the bridge was shortened several times during the 19th century. Water Tower served as a dungeon, archive and treasury vault. , In the 17th century the Chapel Bridge was adorned with a set of paintings. The triangular panels were designed by town secretary Renward Cysat, a universal scholar, and painted in Renaissance style by Hans Heinrich Wägmann. The series of paintings depict the development of the city and republic of Lucerne from a Counter-Reformation point of view. Other pictures portray the life and suffering of the town’s two patron saints, St. Leodegar and St. Mauritius. , During the night of 17th August 1993, a fire broke out on the Chapel Bridge, burning 81 of the 111 bridge paintings. The paintings on both bridge-heads escaped damage by the blaze. , Between 1994 and 2001 photographic facsimiles were displayed to fill the enormous gap. , In 2002 Lucerne’s city cuncil (sic), together with the federal and cantonal offices for the preservation of historical monuments, agreed upon the order in which the paintings would be newly hung. , The paintings on the bridgeheads are the originals. In the middle of the bridge the paintings from the St. Mauritius series can be seen. These had been removed in the 19th century when the bridge was shortened during the construction of the quays on the north and south ends. , The gap remaining between the paintings serves as a reminder of the irreparable loss to the bridge – and for the city of Lucerne – caused by the blaze on the night of 17th August 1993.