Bardstown in Nelson County, Kentucky — The American South (East South Central)

Twenty-Five Damned Yankees

The Great Raid

— July 5-6, 1863 —

Twenty-Five Damned Yankees Marker image. Click for full size.

Photographed by Kevin W., August 28, 2024

1. Twenty-Five Damned Yankees Marker

Inscription.

Twenty-Five Damned Yankees. The Great Raid. Capt. Ralph Sheldon, leading several hundred Confederates of Company C, 2nd Kentucky Cavalry, descended on Bardstown on Sunday morning, July 5, 1863. They drove the handful of Union troops occupying Bardstown into a livery stable two blocks north of the courthouse. Lt. Thomas W. Sullivan of the 4th U.S. Cavalry took up position in the livery stable and defended it for several hours against the attacking Confederates., After the initial assault, Capt. Sheldon demanded the Union troops' surrender. Lt. Sullivan rejected the demand and the battle resumed and continued all evening. To prevent the trapped Union soldiers from escaping, Capt. Sheldon had his men stretch ropes across the street. The Confederates even tried to set the stable on fire, all to no avail. The Union soldiers put out the fire and continued to resist the Confederates., Just before daylight on Monday morning, July 6, 1863, Gen. John Hunt Morgan arrived from Springfield. Capt. Sheldon was sent into the stable, again demanding that the Union troops surrender. Sheldon flatly told the lieutenant "If you refuse, we will blow you to hell with our artillery." Sullivan replied "I am obliged to the General's kind intentions, but it is our duty to trouble him a little longer." After the Confederates left, small arms fire began. Finally, the Union sentinels reported to Lt. Sullivan that the streets outside were filled with Confederates and that four artillery pieces were in position to fire on the livery stable., At this point Lt. Sullivan knew his situation was hopeless. Carrying a flag of truce, Sullivan emerged from the building. Col. Richard Morgan immediately rebuffed him: "Go back, you have already refused these terms twice. You have no right to demand them now." With no other choice, Sullivan returned to the stable and prepared for the Confederate attack. Morgan then sent in a flag of truce and demanded that the Federals unconditionally surrender, which they did. Gen. Morgan fussed after the soldiers had filed out, "You twenty-five damned Yankees have cost me twenty-four hours." Shortly afterward, about 10 a.m., Morgan's command left Bardstown on the Shepherdsville Road, heading northwest, toward the Ohio River.

Capt. Ralph Sheldon, leading several hundred Confederates of Company C, 2nd Kentucky Cavalry, descended on Bardstown on Sunday morning, July 5, 1863. They drove the handful of Union troops occupying Bardstown into a livery stable two blocks north of the courthouse. Lt. Thomas W. Sullivan of the 4th U.S. Cavalry took up position in the livery stable and defended it for several hours against the attacking Confederates.

After the initial assault, Capt. Sheldon demanded the Union troops' surrender. Lt. Sullivan rejected the demand and the battle resumed and continued all evening. To prevent the trapped Union soldiers from escaping, Capt. Sheldon had his men stretch ropes across the street. The Confederates even tried to set the stable on fire, all to no avail. The Union soldiers put out the fire and continued to resist the Confederates.

Just before daylight on Monday morning, July 6, 1863, Gen. John Hunt Morgan arrived from Springfield. Capt. Sheldon was sent into the stable, again demanding that the Union troops surrender. Sheldon flatly told the lieutenant "If you refuse, we will blow you to hell with our artillery." Sullivan replied "I am obliged to the General's kind intentions, but it is our duty to trouble him a little longer." After the Confederates left, small arms fire began. Finally, the Union sentinels

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reported to Lt. Sullivan that the streets outside were filled with Confederates and that four artillery pieces were in position to fire on the livery stable.

At this point Lt. Sullivan knew his situation was hopeless. Carrying a flag of truce, Sullivan emerged from the building. Col. Richard Morgan immediately rebuffed him: "Go back, you have already refused these terms twice. You have no right to demand them now." With no other choice, Sullivan returned to the stable and prepared for the Confederate attack. Morgan then sent in a flag of truce and demanded that the Federals unconditionally surrender, which they did. Gen. Morgan fussed after the soldiers had filed out, "You twenty-five damned Yankees have cost me twenty-four hours." Shortly afterward, about 10 a.m., Morgan's command left Bardstown on the Shepherdsville Road, heading northwest, toward the Ohio River.

Erected by The Kentucky Heartland Civil War Trails Commission.

Topics and series. This historical marker is listed in this topic list: War, US Civil. In addition, it is included in the John Hunt Morgan Heritage Trail in Kentucky series list. A significant historical date for this entry is July 5, 1820.

Location. 37° 48.681′ N, 85° 27.962′ W. Marker is in Bardstown, Kentucky, in Nelson County. It is at the intersection of North

Photographed by Karl Stelly, June 2, 2014

2. Twenty-Five Damned Yankees Marker

A closer-in view of the text

3rd Street (U.S. 31E/150) and Blackberry Alley, on the right when traveling north on North 3rd Street. Marker is next to the sidewalk in front of the Luckett & Luckett Insurance Company. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 221 North 3rd Street, Bardstown KY 40004, United States of America. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker is in Greater Louisville Area.

It is also in the American South

and specifically in the Upper South.

Globally, it is in North America,

the Western Hemisphere,

the Western World,

and the Anglosphere.

Historically, it finds itself in what was once the territory of the Mississippian Culture

and also the Antebellum South.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: Lot #50 - A History of Old City Hall (within shouting distance of this marker); Beall's Row (about 400 feet away, measured in a direct line); Spalding & Sons (about 400 feet away); The Lafayette Hotel (about 400 feet away); Crume Drug Store (about 400 feet away); The Smiley - Browne Building (about 500 feet away); Crystal Building (about 600 feet away); Smiley-Losson Building (about 600 feet away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Bardstown.

Pen and Ink Sketch by Gerald Myers image. Click for full size.

Photographed by Karl Stelly, June 2, 2014

3. Pen and Ink Sketch by Gerald Myers

After holding out for twenty-four hours against overwhelming odds, Lt. Sullivan surrendered his command to Morgan.

Captain Ralph Sheldon, C.S.A. image. Click for full size.

Photographed by Karl Stelly, June 2, 2014

4. Captain Ralph Sheldon, C.S.A.

Sheldon's company forced the Union defenders to take refuge in the stable, but he could not dislodge them.

Col. Richard Morgan, C.S.A. image. Click for full size.

Photographed by Karl Stelly, June 2, 2014

5. Col. Richard Morgan, C.S.A.

An angry Col. Morgan refused Sullivan's overture of surrender.

General John Hunt Morgan, C.S.A. image. Click for full size.

Photographed by Karl Stelly, June 2, 2014

6. General John Hunt Morgan, C.S.A.

Frustrated and angry, Morgan knew that Sullivan's 25 soldiers had cost him valuable time.

Photographed by Karl Stelly, June 2, 2014

7. Twenty-Five Damned Yankees Marker

This is just one of many sites along the John Hunt Morgan Trail. Brochures highlighting the entire trail are available at visitor information centers along the route.

Twenty-Five Damned Yankees Marker - wide view image. Click for full size.

Photographed by Tom Bosse, July 5, 2018

8. Twenty-Five Damned Yankees Marker - wide view

Credits. This page was last revised on September 3, 2024. It was originally submitted on June 10, 2014, by Karl Stelly of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania. This page has been viewed 1,201 times since then and 48 times this year. Photos: 1. submitted on September 3, 2024, by Kevin W. of Stafford, Virginia. 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7. submitted on June 10, 2014, by Karl Stelly of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania. 8. submitted on August 17, 2018, by Tom Bosse of Jefferson City, Tennessee. • Bernard Fisher was the editor who published this page.