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Montgomery in Montgomery County, Alabama — The American South (East South Central)
 

Jonathan Coggswell Farley
⎯⎯⎯
Montgomery's First Election

 
 
Jonathan Coggswell Farley Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Lee Hattabaugh, October 1, 2010
1. Jonathan Coggswell Farley Marker
Inscription.
Side A
Jonathan Coggswell Farley
1798-1864
Farley acquired two lots on this site in 1817. Here he built both the town's first frame store and first frame two-story building, his house. In Farley's store, an election was held January 3, 1820 to create Montgomery's first governing body. Farley and three others were named in an act of the Alabama General Assembly to conduct and manage this first election.

Farley was born in Ipswich, Massachusetts in 1798. About 1816, he sailed from Portland, Maine to the port of Mobile then proceeded to Ft. Jackson (Toulouse) to establish a trading post. Coming to Montgomery, he opened the town's second store. Her served as foreman of the first Grand Jury and, later, moved to a plantation outside of town near Cross Keys.

The town's first newspaper, The Montgomery Republican, also occupied the store.

Side B
Montgomery's First Election
January 3, 1820
At this site, in Jonathan Coggswell Farley's store, an election was held to establish Montgomery's first government. The Alabama General Assembly, meeting in the capital at Huntsville, approved an act on December 3, 1819 to combine the communities of New Philadelphia and East Alabama into the new town of Montgomery. Named in the act to conduct and manage the election were Jonathan
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C. Farley, Walter B. Lucas, Ebenezer D. Washburn and Andrew Dexter.

Elected to the first town council were Nimrod E. Benson, William Graham, Clement Freeney, Ebenezer D. Washburn, John Goldthwaite, Rhodes L. Smith and Daniel Carpenter. They chose Graham as the first intendant (mayor).

Walter B. Lucas proposed that the new town be named for Gen. Richard Montgomery, the Revolutionary War hero.
 
Erected 2000 by Alabama Historical Association.
 
Topics and series. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Government & PoliticsSettlements & Settlers. In addition, it is included in the Alabama Historical Association series list. A significant historical month for this entry is January 1854.
 
Location. 32° 22.663′ N, 86° 18.214′ W. Marker is in Montgomery, Alabama, in Montgomery County. It is at the intersection of Dexter Avenue and South Hull Street, on the left when traveling east on Dexter Avenue. Located in front of the Alabama State Bar Association building. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 415 Dexter Avenue, Montgomery AL 36104, United States of America. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker is in Alabama’s Tri-Counties River Region. It is also in the American South, specifically in the Deep South, and in the Black Belt. Globally, it is in North America, a Gulf of Mexico state, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once the territory of the Mississippian Culture, one of the Confederate States of America, and the Antebellum South.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: History of the Alabama State Bar (a few steps from this marker); The Alabama Appellate Courts (within shouting distance of this marker); Lucien Dunbibben Gardner
Montgomery's First Election Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Lee Hattabaugh, October 1, 2010
2. Montgomery's First Election Marker
(within shouting distance of this marker); James Edwin Livingston (within shouting distance of this marker); Clement Clay "Bo" Torbert, Jr. (within shouting distance of this marker); The Alabama Judicial System and the Chief Justices of the Supreme Court. (within shouting distance of this marker); Howell Thomas Heflin (within shouting distance of this marker); Events During the Terms of Chief Justices (within shouting distance of this marker). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Montgomery.
 
Jonathan Coggswell Farley / Montgomery's First Election Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Lee Hattabaugh, October 1, 2010
3. Jonathan Coggswell Farley / Montgomery's First Election Marker
Looking east along Dexter Avenue toward state capitol.
Alabama State Bar Association image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Lee Hattabaugh, October 1, 2010
4. Alabama State Bar Association
located on site of Farley's store.
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on June 16, 2016. It was originally submitted on October 5, 2010, by Lee Hattabaugh of Capshaw, Alabama. This page has been viewed 1,304 times since then and 21 times this year. Last updated on July 25, 2015, by J. Makali Bruton of Washington, District of Columbia. Photos:   1, 2, 3, 4. submitted on October 5, 2010, by Lee Hattabaugh of Capshaw, Alabama. • Bill Pfingsten was the editor who published this page.
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Jun. 16, 2026