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Hillsboro in Loudoun County, Virginia — The American South (Mid-Atlantic)
 

John W. Mobberly

Between-the-Hills Partisan Leader

 
 
John W. Mobberly Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Craig Swain, February 27, 2015
1. John W. Mobberly Marker
Inscription.
During the war, this valley southeast of the Federal base at Harpers Ferry between the Blue Ridge and Short Hill was known as "Between the Hills." The much-feared Confederate partisan leader Pvt. ("Captain") John W. Mobberly roamed here from 1863 to 1865. Born five miles north of hear, Mobberly was a hero to some, a sadistic outlaw to others. He and his "gang" raided Federal outposts and Unionists in this valley as far south as Hillsboro, north to Harpers Ferry and beyond, and east over Short Hill toward Lovettsville.

While Mobberly occasionally rode with Confederate Lt. Col. Elijah V. White's 35th Battalion Virginia Cavalry and was also associated with Col. John S. Mosby's 43rd Battalion Virginia Cavalry, he and his men often acted on their own. They erected barricades here along the Hlllsboro and Harpers Ferry Turnpike to ambush Union cavalry lured from Harpers Ferry. Mobberly's comrade Magnus Thompson, who wrote that "Mobberly ... was reckless beyond all reason and fearless of danger; ... he courted it," also claimed that Mobberly had killed more "Yankees" than any other man in Lee's army.

Mobberly vowed not to be taken alive. Three Loudoun civilians paid $1,000 each and, escorted by three Unionist Loudoun Rangers, ambushed and killed him west of Lovettsville on April 5, 1865. Union Gen. John D. Stevenson, having
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called Mobberly the leader of "a gang of murderers," displayed his body in front of Stevenson's Harpers Ferry headquarters. Days later, with the war ending, Mobberly was buried at Salem Church, just south of here off the turnpike.

(Sidebar):
Epitaph on back of Mobberly's tombstone:
God bless thee brave soldier
Thy life's dream is o'er
For country and freedom
Thou wilt battle no more
To the land of the blessed
Thou hast gone to depart
With a smile on they face
And a joy in thy heart
Thrice hallowed the green spot
Where our hero is laid
His deeds from our memory
Shall nevermore fade
The stranger will say,
As he lingers around
'Tis the grave of a hero
'Tis liberty's mound
 
Erected 2014 by Virginia Civil War Trails.
 
Topics and series. This historical marker is listed in this topic list: War, US Civil. In addition, it is included in the Virginia Civil War Trails series list. A significant historical date for this entry is April 5, 1865.
 
Location. 39° 13.892′ N, 77° 43.986′ W. Marker is in Hillsboro, Virginia, in Loudoun County. It is on Breaux Vinyard Lane 0.2 miles east of Harpers Ferry Road (County Route 671), on the right when traveling east. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 36888 Breaux Vineyards Lane, Purcellville VA 20132, United States of America. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker is in the Washington Metropolitan Area and in Northern Virginia. It is also in the American South, specifically in the Upper South, and in the Mid-Atlantic. Globally, it is in the North Atlantic Region, North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once the territory of the Mississippian Culture, one of the original Thirteen Colonies, one of the Confederate States of America, and the Antebellum South.

Other nearby markers. At least 8
John W. Mobberly Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Craig Swain, February 27, 2015
2. John W. Mobberly Marker
other markers are within 3 miles of this marker, measured as the crow flies: 36974 Charles Town Pike (approx. 2.3 miles away); 36963 Charles Town Pike (approx. 2.3 miles away); 36982 Charles Town Pike (approx. 2.3 miles away); 36990 Charles Town Pike (approx. 2.3 miles away); This Is the Birthplace of Susan Koerner Wright (approx. 2.4 miles away); Jefferson County / State of Virginia (approx. 2.6 miles away in West Virginia); Keyes Gap (approx. 2.7 miles away in West Virginia); Old Potts Graveyard (approx. 3 miles away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Hillsboro.
 
Another marker is no longer nearby. Keyes Gap (was approx. 2.8 miles away in West Virginia but has been replaced with another marker now near it).
 
Salem Church image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Bradley Owen, October 22, 2016
3. Salem Church
Mobberly is buried in the cemetery beside the church building.
John W. Mobberly Gravestone image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Bradley Owen, October 22, 2016
4. John W. Mobberly Gravestone
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on January 8, 2026. It was originally submitted on December 2, 2015, by Craig Swain of Leesburg, Virginia. This page has been viewed 1,584 times since then and 65 times this year. Photos:   1, 2. submitted on December 2, 2015, by Craig Swain of Leesburg, Virginia.   3, 4. submitted on September 14, 2020, by Bradley Owen of Morgantown, West Virginia.
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Jun. 15, 2026