Near Dayton in Greene County, Ohio — The American Midwest (Great Lakes)
Mormon Migration, Kirtland Camp
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Facts About Kirtland Camp
Mormon Migration, Kirtland Camp
On July 28, 1838, the first and largest company of Mormon pioneers to migrate west camped along the Mad River near this site. Known as Kirtland Camp, the 515 members of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (Mormons) appeared as a train of 59 covered wagons and 189 head of livestock stretching a distance of 9 miles. They were heading to Missouri from Kirtland, Ohio. The migrants fled religious persecution and sought new homes and religious freedom. They sought respite here during the journey. To earn money, the Saints accepted various jobs. These included building dykes and levees, and half-mile section of Springfield-Dayton Turnpike. The Saints resumed their trek on August 29, 1838.
Facts About Kirtland Camp
The Kirtland Camp was the first organized migration of more than 500 people in one group by leaders of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (Mormons)
The Camp's 870-mile trek began on July 6, 1838 in Kirtland, Ohio and ended October 4, 1838 in Far West, Missouri.
The exodus from Kirtland in one large company inaugurated the Mormon migration westward.
Kirtland Camp covenanted to live by a Camp constitution that provided guidelines for the administering of the Camp and set a code of conduct for its members.
The bodies of 5 children who died during the encampment on the Mad River are buried here, demonstrating the sacrifices and tragedies faced by Saints in pursuit of religious freedom
Erected 2012 by The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints, and The Ohio Historical Society. (Marker Number 25- 29.)
Topics and series. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Religion & Religious Structures • Roads & Vehicles. In addition, it is included in the Mormon Pioneer Trail, and the Ohio Historical Society / The Ohio History Connection series lists.
Location. 39° 48.52′ N, 84° 5.181′ W. Marker is near Dayton, Ohio, in Greene County. It can be reached from Lower Valley Pike near Ohio Route 4. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 4095 Lower Valley Pike, Dayton OH 45424, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Regionally, this marker is in Ohio’s Miami Valley. It is also in the American Midwest and in the Corn Belt. Globally, it is in North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once the Haudenosaunee (Iroquois) Confederacy, the territory of the Mississippian Culture, and the Northwest Territory.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: Huffman MetroPark (approx. half a mile away); Huffman Dam (approx. 0.9 miles away); Biplanes to Rocket Science (approx. 0.9 miles away); Cow Pasture to Flight School (approx. 0.9 miles away); In Case of Floods (approx. 0.9 miles away); A Trail to Adventure (approx. 0.9 miles away); Original Hangar (approx. one mile away); Mound Builders Era (approx. one mile away).
Regarding Mormon Migration, Kirtland Camp / Facts About Kirtland Camp. This marker is difficult to find. It is in a picnic area of the Huffman Metro Park, off Lower Valley Pike, on the bank of Mad River. The Valley Pike route is one of the oldest roads in the State of Ohio, but it has been greatly segmented by construction and floods. The best access is State Route 4
to Huffman Dam Road, then north on Lower Valley Pike.
Credits. This page was last revised on November 24, 2025. It was originally submitted on August 27, 2016, by Rev. Ronald Irick of West Liberty, Ohio. This page has been viewed 1,761 times since then and 82 times this year. Photos: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5. submitted on August 27, 2016, by Rev. Ronald Irick of West Liberty, Ohio. • Bill Pfingsten was the editor who published this page.




