Helena in Phillips County, Arkansas — The American South (West South Central)
The Avenging Fire of the Gunboat
Pritchett Exploits the Tyler's Impressive Firepower
The U.S.S. Tyler arrived in Helena on July 2, 1863. When the battle opened along the lower Little Rock Road south of Battery C two days later, the Tyler's big guns silenced the Confederate artillery firing on the Union troops east of Battery D.
As the battle raged, Lieutenant Commander James M. Pritchett moved the Tyler up and down the Mississippi, to wherever she could be most useful. When the Confederates captured Battery C, the gunboat turned her impressive firepower on the gray-clad soldiers on the ridge. When the Confederates ran down Graveyard Hill to attack Fort Curtis, Pritchett redirected the Tyler's fire.
The Tyler's Fire is Awful in its Effect
A Union naval officer recalled the gruesome result. "The slaughter of the enemy at times was terrible, and all unite in describing the horrors of that hillside, and the ravines after the battle, as baffling description, the killed literally torn to pieces by shell, and the avenging fire of the gunboat..."
When the Confederates attacking Fort Curtis fell back, the Tyler again turned her guns on Battery C. The Confederate offensive broke and the Union troops regained the battery in no small part due to the Tyler's support. The Secretary of the Navy, Gideon Wells, later presented a commendation to Lieutenant Commander Pritchett for his actions during the Battle of Helena.
[Inset quote] "The slaughter of the enemy at times was terrible, and all unite in describing the horrors of that hillside, and the ravines after the battle, as baffling description..."
[Photo caption]
Lieutenant Commander James M. Pritchett
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Forts and Castles • War, US Civil • Waterways & Vessels. A significant historical date for this entry is July 2, 1863.
Location. 34° 31.571′ N, 90° 35.798′ W. Marker is in Helena, Arkansas, in Phillips County. Marker can be reached from Yorkshire Drive, 0.1 miles east of Audubon Drive when traveling east. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 1100 Yorkshire Drive, Helena AR 72342, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker. Coming to the Aid of Fort Curtis (a few steps from this marker); Their Guns Pounded Graveyard Hill (a few steps from this marker); A Cemetery Becomes a Battleground (a few steps from this marker); The 33rd Missouri Spikes the Guns (within shouting distance of this marker); A Short Lived Confederate Victory (within shouting distance of this marker); Battery C Revealed (within shouting distance of this marker); "We are well fortified" (within shouting distance of this marker); The Confederates Take Battery C (within shouting distance of this marker). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Helena.
Credits. This page was last revised on September 4, 2017. It was originally submitted on September 4, 2017, by Mark Hilton of Montgomery, Alabama. This page has been viewed 227 times since then and 21 times this year. Photos: 1, 2. submitted on September 4, 2017, by Mark Hilton of Montgomery, Alabama.