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Salem in Salem County, New Jersey — The American Northeast (Mid-Atlantic)
 

Esther “Hetty” Saunders

Women’s Heritage Trail

 
 
Esther “Hetty” Saunders Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed By Devry Becker Jones (CC0), July 26, 2020
1. Esther “Hetty” Saunders Marker
Inscription. Esther “Hetty” Saunders was a remarkable woman of color who began her life in the early 1790s as a slave in Delaware. In 1800, her father saw an opportunity to escape to freedom with his children, crossing the Delaware River into Elsinboro, Salem County. Hetty was left in the care of Joseph and Ann Brick Hall, who were members of the Religious Society of Friends.

Saunders lived virtually her entire life in Elsinboro and Mannington, and would have remained anonymous if not for a collection of her poetry that survived after her death in 1862. Through this collection of poems, Saunders contributed to American literature and provided insights into 19th century African-American life in southern New Jersey. Hers is a voice rarely heard – that of a free woman of color in pre-Civil War America – and her poems provide glimpses of what her life was like and how she perceived and addressed inequities that surrounded her. Her works reveal an independent spirit, largely shielded by the outside, yet quietly prevailing over forces otherwise overwhelming.

The collection of poems written by Esther “Hetty” Saunders and related items are housed within the Salem County Historical Society archives. These materials and the publication I Love to Live Alone: The Poems of Esther “Hetty” Saunders
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(Donald L. Pierce, editor) are available to researchers at the Society’s library located at 83 Market Street in Salem. Esther “Hetty” Saunders was buried here in the Friends Burial Ground beside her friend Judy Wrying, who she wrote about in her best-known poem, “The Hill of Age.”

Come tell me ancient traveler
Whence thou did engage
How long its been since thou began
To climb the “hill of Age.”

Thou more than fourscore years hast seen
Yet thou art traveling still
I looked up when a little child,
And saw thee on the hill.

I gazed upon thee carelessly
For little then thought I
That I should ever be as old
Or have to climb as high.


- an excerpt from “The Hill of Age” by Esther “Hetty” Saunders

Hetty Saunders’ gravesite at Salem Friends Burial Ground is on the New Jersey Women’s Heritage Trail because of the lasting contributions of poet Esther “Hetty” Saunders to the arts and culture in New Jersey.

The New Jersey Women’s Heritage Trail highlights a collection of historic sites located around the state that represent the significant contributions women made to the history of our state. The Heritage Trail brings to life the vital role of women in New Jersey’s past and present.
 
Erected by
Marker at the Friends Burial Ground image. Click for full size.
Photographed By Bill Coughlin, August 12, 2009
2. Marker at the Friends Burial Ground
Department of Community Affairs - New Jersey Historic Trust.
 
Topics and series. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: African AmericansArts, Letters, MusicChurches & ReligionWomen. In addition, it is included in the New Jersey Women’s Heritage Trail, and the Quakerism series lists. A significant historical year for this entry is 1800.
 
Location. 39° 34.372′ N, 75° 28.223′ W. Marker is in Salem, New Jersey, in Salem County. Marker is at the intersection of W Broadway (New Jersey Route 49) and Oak Street, on the right when traveling west on W Broadway. Touch for map. Marker is in this post office area: Salem NJ 08079, United States of America. Touch for directions.
 
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker. Friends Burial Ground (here, next to this marker); Salem Oak Tree (a few steps from this marker); Broadway United Methodist Church (within shouting distance of this marker); 117 West Broadway (within shouting distance of this marker); Thomas Sinnickson House (about 400 feet away, measured in a direct line); Salem Post Office (about 400 feet away); Salem Municipal Court (about 400 feet away); 141 West Broadway (about 600 feet away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Salem.
 
More about this marker. The bottom left of the marker features a “Pencil drawing of Hetty Saunders by Anne H. Denn,
Salem Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed By Bill Coughlin, August 12, 2009
3. Salem Marker
c. 1840.”
 
Esther “Hetty” Saunders Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed By Devry Becker Jones (CC0), July 26, 2020
4. Esther “Hetty” Saunders Marker
Friends Burial Ground image. Click for full size.
Photographed By Bill Coughlin, August 12, 2009
5. Friends Burial Ground
Hetty Saunders is buried here in the Friends Burial Ground, which dates back to 1676. The 88 foot high oak tree seen in the photo pre-dates the town of Salem.
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on July 27, 2020. It was originally submitted on October 3, 2010, by Bill Coughlin of Woodland Park, New Jersey. This page has been viewed 1,116 times since then and 31 times this year. Photos:   1. submitted on July 27, 2020, by Devry Becker Jones of Washington, District of Columbia.   2, 3. submitted on October 3, 2010, by Bill Coughlin of Woodland Park, New Jersey.   4. submitted on July 27, 2020, by Devry Becker Jones of Washington, District of Columbia.   5. submitted on October 3, 2010, by Bill Coughlin of Woodland Park, New Jersey.

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Apr. 26, 2024