THE HISTORICAL
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“Bite-Size Bits of Local, National, and Global History”
 
 
 
 
 
 
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New Hampshire, Newmarket Downtown Walking Tour Historical Markers

This 1˝-2-hour self-guided tour reaches back more than 200 years ago, when this sleepy village's transformation into a manufacturing juggernaut began. Some of the 50 stops are marked with plaques, but all have an audio narrative and more detailed information available online. Maps are $5 each and benefit the New Market Historical Society. More details available at: newmarketnhhistoricalsociety.org/the-walking-tour/
 
By Duane and Tracy Marsteller, October 1, 2024
Barnard Block Marker
1 ► New Hampshire, Rockingham County, Newmarket — 28 — Barnard Block — 1891 —
On Main Street (New Hampshire Route 108) at Willey Court, on the right when traveling south on Main Street.
An excellent example of 19th-century commercial architecture, the J.W. Barnard Block replaced E.P. Pinkham's wood-framed boot and shoe shop. The original building was relocated to the rear of the lot, and Pinkham moved his shop into the north . . . — — Map (db m260742) HM
2 ► New Hampshire, Rockingham County, Newmarket — 34 — Branscomb's Tavern — c. 1800 —
On New Hampshire 108 (New Hampshire Route 108) north of Central Street, on the right when traveling south.
Originally located on the old Main Street near the river, this former inn was moved twice: first in the 1830s to the site of the current post office and then, in 1872, to this location to make way for the construction of a Methodist church. . . . — — Map (db m260747) HM
3 ► New Hampshire, Rockingham County, Newmarket — 35 — Brooks Block — 1826 —
On Main Street (New Hampshire Route 108) north of Central Street, on the left when traveling north.
Benjamin Brooks, a master mechanic in No. 1 Mill, built the Brooks Block with shops on the ground level and his residence upstairs. The Masonic Lodge held its first meeting here in 1826, and the Newmarket Manufacturing Co. moved its company . . . — — Map (db m260748) HM
4 ► New Hampshire, Rockingham County, Newmarket — 11 — Cheswell's Store — 1817 —
On Main Street (New Hampshire Route 152) at South Street, on the right when traveling north on Main Street.
Originally located on South Street near the Engine House, this building was owned by Wentworth Cheswell (1746-1817), a town selectman thought to be one of the first African Americans in the country elected to office. Moved in 1849, the building . . . — — Map (db m260826) HM
5 ► New Hampshire, Rockingham County, Newmarket — 27 — Durgin Block — 1894 —
On Main Street (New Hampshire Route 108) south of Willey Court, on the right when traveling south.
The ground floor of this structure was Frank H. Durgin's grocery store. Upper floors housed the Pioneer Lodge No. 1, Knights of Pythias and a meeting hall for the Grand Army of the Republic, an organization for Union veterans of the Civil War. . . . — — Map (db m260741) HM
6 ► New Hampshire, Rockingham County, Newmarket — 30 — Edward Smith Building — c. 1830 —
On Main Street (New Hampshire Route 108) north of Willey Court, on the left when traveling north.
The earliest and only surviving example of the brick Federal-style commercial structures on Main Street, this building stands on a lot once owned by Edward Smith. Originally the home of Charlotte Murray's Millinery (hatmaker's shop), the . . . — — Map (db m260745) HM
7 ► New Hampshire, Rockingham County, Newmarket — 12 — Engine House — 1852 —
On Main Street (New Hampshire Route 152) at South Street, on the right when traveling south on Main Street.
Built against Zion's Hill, the first Newmarket fire station is the home of Tiger No. 1, a hand-pumped fire engine called a "handtub," purchased by the town in 1852. Both Tiger No. 1 and Granite No. 2, owned by the Newmarket Manufacturing Co., . . . — — Map (db m260814) HM
8 ► New Hampshire, Rockingham County, Newmarket — 14 — Griffin Hardware — c. 1847 —
On Main Street (New Hampshire Route 152) at Exeter Road ( Route 108), on the right when traveling north on Main Street.
John S. Bennett moved his tin and hardware business here in the 1840s. In 1850, his brother Edwin joined him, and the firm employed about 50 men. The business was later called Treadwell & Davis, and then Treadwell & Folsom. In 1891, the building . . . — — Map (db m260737) HM
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9 ► New Hampshire, Rockingham County, Newmarket — 29 — Hotel Willey — c. 1822 —
On Main Street (New Hampshire Route 108) at Willey Court, on the right when traveling west on Main Street.
One of the last surviving tavern-hotels, the A.W. Doe House, as this building was originally called, was built in the same year that the Newmarket Manufacturing Co. was founded. The building became the Rundlett Tavern and later the Washington . . . — — Map (db m260754) HM
10 ► New Hampshire, Rockingham County, Newmarket — 43 — John Webster Hall — 1884 —
Near Elm Street at Main Street ( Route 108), on the left when traveling west.
The town's first circulating library, the Newmarket Social Library, had no formal building patrons gathered in private homes for literary events. The current library was built for the town's mill workers with a gift from sea captain John . . . — — Map (db m260811) HM
11 ► New Hampshire, Rockingham County, Newmarket — 33 — Kingman Building — 1873 —
On Main Street (New Hampshire Route 108) at Central Street, on the right when traveling south on Main Street.
Samuel H. Greene, who constructed this building during the height of Newmarket's manufacturing era, ran a drugstore on the ground floor. The third floor housed the Masonic Rising Star Lodge No. 47, chartered in 1826. The drugstore was . . . — — Map (db m260746) HM
12 ► New Hampshire, Rockingham County, Newmarket — 17 — Mathes Building — 1840 —
On Main Street (New Hampshire Route 108) at Exeter Road ( Route 108), on the right when traveling south on Main Street.
Once the site of Widow Mead's small house, this brick and stone building at Tenney's Corner was constructed by Benjamin Mathes. His sisters, Maud and Mabel, opened a millinery shop here, which was followed by a grocery and dry goods store run . . . — — Map (db m260736) HM
13 ► New Hampshire, Rockingham County, Newmarket — 36 — Newmarket Manufacturing Company c. 1823-1934 —
On Main Street (New Hampshire Route 108) at Weaver Street, on the right when traveling north on Main Street.
No. 1 Mill | 1824 In 1823, businessmen from Salem, Mass., bought property along the Lamprey River to build Newmarket's first mill. They chose granite for its durability. The No. 1 Mill of the Newmarket Mfg. Co. was completed at a cost of . . . — — Map (db m260786) HM
14 ► New Hampshire, Rockingham County, Newmarket — 26 — Newmarket National Bank — c. 1855 —
On Main Street (New Hampshire Route 108) at Chapel Street, on the right when traveling south on Main Street.
The bank once housed in this building was first chartered in 1855 as a state bank and reorganized in 1865 as the Newmarket National Bank. After 1879, the Newmarket Savings Bank also moved to this site, with S. A. Haley as cashier. On his death . . . — — Map (db m260740) HM
15 ► New Hampshire, Rockingham County, Newmarket — 42 — No. 1 Mill — 1824 —
On Penstock Way south of Main Street ( Route 108), on the left when traveling south.
In 1823, businessmen from Salem, Mass., bought property along the Lamprey River, and Ebenezer Smith's sawmill disappeared, replaced by great blocks of granite, rising stone by stone along the riverbank. Although the builders considered using . . . — — Map (db m260804) HM
16 ► New Hampshire, Rockingham County, Newmarket — 42 — No. 2 Mill — 1825 —
On Penstock Way south of Main Street ( Route 108), on the left when traveling south.
Built a year after No. 1 Mill, this mill building contained over 4,000 spindles, and today still retains its original tower and weathervane. Based on practices developed in the early 1800s by the Boston Manufacturing Co., these early mills used . . . — — Map (db m260805) HM
17 ► New Hampshire, Rockingham County, Newmarket — 36 — No. 4 Mill — 1869 —
On Main Street (New Hampshire Route 108) near Central Street, on the right when traveling north.
Unlike the town's first three mills, which were built with granite blocks quarried from Durham Point, No. 4 Mill was constructed from local trap rock. By 1869, when the building was completed, Newmarket's mills were running 39,000 spindles . . . — — Map (db m260751) HM
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18 ► New Hampshire, Rockingham County, Newmarket — 36 — No. 5 Mill — 1881 —
On Main Street (New Hampshire Route 108) north of Water Street, on the right when traveling north.
Originally only two stories high, No. 5 Mill started with a few looms making a soft, thin silk called “pongee.” Silk goods production was introduced by mill agent Ambrose Nichols due to a depression in the cotton market and ultimately was . . . — — Map (db m260773) HM
19 ► New Hampshire, Rockingham County, Newmarket — 48 — Stone School Museum —
On Main Street (New Hampshire Route 108) at Church Street, on the right when traveling south on Main Street.
Built in 1842 as an elementary school and was continually used as a school until 1965. Unique in early American Architecture and masonry. On display are heirlooms, crafts and tools of early American life in Newmarket. Home of the New Market . . . — — Map (db m260739) HM
20 ► New Hampshire, Rockingham County, Newmarket — 15 — Tenney's Corner — c. 1835-1840 —
On Main Street (New Hampshire Route 108) at Exeter Road ( Route 108), on the right when traveling south on Main Street.
In the early 1800s, William M. Tenney built a law office on this site and a house across the street. Long known as Tenney's Corner, both buildings were sold to B W. Mathes, who rebuilt the old wooden structures in stone between 1835 and 1840. . . . — — Map (db m260731) HM
21 ► New Hampshire, Rockingham County, Newmarket — 49 — The Stone Church Music Club —
On Church Street west of Rock Street when traveling west.
has been placed on the National Register of Historic Places by the United States Department of the Interior — — Map (db m260812) HM
22 ► New Hampshire, Rockingham County, Newmarket — 13 — War of the Rebellion Memorial —
On Main Street north of South Street, on the left when traveling north.
This monument honors all 290 townsmen who volunteered for the Union cause. At the war's end, the town lost 22 men killed in action, 9 dead from disease, 40 severely wounded, 86 disabled and 12 POWs. This resulted in a costly toll for local . . . — — Map (db m260816) HM
 
 
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Oct. 10, 2026