Sugarcreek Township near Xenia in Greene County, Ohio — The American Midwest (Great Lakes)
Birthplace of Tecumseh
The great Native American Shawnee leader, Tecumseh, was born on the bank of a large spring at this site in 1768, at the very instant that a great meteor seared across the skies. The birth occurred while his parents, Shawnee war chief, Pucksinwah, and his wife, Methotasa, were en route from their village of Kispoko Town, on the Scioto River, to a major tribal council at the Shawnee tribal capital village of Chalahgawth (Chillicothe - now Oldtown), which was located two arrow flights northwest of this site. Though prohibited by tribal tradition from becoming chief of the Shawnees, Tecumseh rose to become one of the greatest warriors, orators, and military strategists of any tribe in America.
To oppose the grave threat of rapidly encroaching white settlement on Native American lands, Tecumseh successfully molded and became the leader of a confederation of tribes numbering some 50,000 warriors. This opposition might well have succeeded had it not been for his jealous younger brother, Tenskwatawa, The Prophet, whose rash acts precipitated the Battle of Tippecanoe and undermined all Tecumseh's efforts. Forced by circumstance to ally himself and his remaining followers with the British in the War of 1812, Tecumseh was killed at the Battle of the Thames near present Chatham, Canada on October 5, 1813.
Erected 1992 by The Society of Colonial Wars in the State of Ohio and The Ohio Historical Society. (Marker Number 3-29.)
Topics and series. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Colonial Era • Indigenous Peoples and Communities • War of 1812 • War, US Revolutionary. In addition, it is included in the Ohio Historical Society / The Ohio History Connection series list. A significant historical month for this entry is October 1854.
Location. 39° 43.375′ N, 83° 56.069′ W. Marker is near Xenia, Ohio, in Greene County. It is in Sugarcreek Township. It can be reached from Old Springfield Pike. Marker is off parking lot of Old Town Reserve Park, Old Springfield Pike, off US Route 68, between Xenia and Oldtown. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 1360 Old Springfield Pike, Xenia OH 45385, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Regionally, this marker is in Ohio’s Dayton Metro and in the Miami Valley. It is also in the American Midwest and in the Corn Belt. Globally, it is in North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once the Haudenosaunee (Iroquois) Confederacy, the territory of the Mississippian Culture, and the Northwest Territory.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: The Bullskin Trail (approx. 0.4 miles away); The Bullskin Trail Marker (approx. 0.4 miles away); The Sexton Point (approx. 0.4 miles away); Tecumseh (approx. 0.4 miles away); The Sexton Point Marker (approx. 0.4 miles away); A Vision of Oldtown (approx. 0.4 miles away); Welcome to Great Council State Park (approx. 0.4 miles away); U Mkvwalamakufewa Tikvmfa / Memorial to Tecumtha (approx. 0.4 miles away).
Other markers no longer nearby. Kenton's Gantlet (was about 700 feet away, measured in a direct line but has been permanently removed); Ten Kentucky Soldiers Memorial (was approx. 0.4 miles away but has been permanently removed).
Credits. This page was last revised on January 5, 2025. It was originally submitted on December 2, 2008, by William Fischer, Jr. of Reynoldsburg, Ohio. This page has been viewed 15,369 times since then and 256 times this year. Photos: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5. submitted on December 2, 2008, by William Fischer, Jr. of Reynoldsburg, Ohio. 6. submitted on February 26, 2024, by J. Wesley Baker of Springfield, Ohio. • Kevin W. was the editor who published this page.





