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Near Eva in Benton County, Tennessee — The American South (East South Central)
 

Forrest's Artillery

 
 
Forrest's Artillery Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Duane and Tracy Marsteller, March 8, 2020
1. Forrest's Artillery Marker
Inscription. Below the hill to your front and concealed by thick brush, Confederate troops under the command of Maj. Gen. Nathan Bedford Forrest constructed five artillery positions to deploy guns against the Union supply depot at Johnsonville. On November 3, 1864, Captain John W. Morton, convinced Forrest to position the artillery at various points along the riverbank within range of Johnsonville.

The rest of Forrest's two batteries were divided and the remaining ten guns positioned at four other locations on this side of the river.

First, four 12-pounder howitzers were placed just south of Johnsonville. Two Rodman guns were placed just north of the depot. Two 10-pounder James rifled guns were moved further north of the Rodmans' position. Finally, two 10-pounder Parrott guns were positioned north of the James guns. This final placement prevented any approach from the north by Union gunboats.

Attack on the Depot
At 2:00 P.M. on November 4, Confederate artillery opened fire on Johnsonville. Forrest's guns proved to be accurate and effective. The battle that ensued resulted in the destruction of several million dollars in
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Federal property and supplies.

The fort is so elevated that they can't depress their guns sufficiently to affect me, and the gun-boats are so much below in the river that they will fire over me, and I will be in an angle of comparative safety.
John W. Morton

The following morning, as the victorious Confederates withdrew from the river, United States Colored Troops at Johnsonville "hurled across the stream their whole arsenal of explosive, offensive epithets, oaths, and maledictions.” Forrest ordered return fire. The Confederate guns sent the Federal troops scurrying for cover. An elated Forrest exclaimed to Morton, "There is no doubt we could soon wipe Old Sherman off the face of the Earth, John, if they'd give me enough men and you enough guns."

(caption)
Forrest moved his artillery through the mud along the banks of the Tennessee River
 
Erected by Tennessee State Parks.
 
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Forts and CastlesParks & Recreational AreasWar, US Civil. A significant historical date for this entry is November 3, 1864.
 
Location. 36° 5.31′ N, 87° 58.448′ W. Marker is near Eva, Tennessee,
Forrest's Artillery Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Darren Jefferson Clay, April 18, 2021
2. Forrest's Artillery Marker
in Benton County. It can be reached from Pilot Knob Road (Tennessee Route 191) 0.2 miles east of Cherry Ridge Road. Located at Tennessee River Folklife Museum within Nathan Bedford Forrest State Park. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 2898 Pilot Knob Road, Eva TN 38333, United States of America. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker is in West Tennessee and in the Highland Rim. It is also in the American South and specifically in the Upper South. Globally, it is in North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once the territory of the Mississippian Culture, one of the Confederate States of America, and the Antebellum South.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within 2 miles of this marker, measured as the crow flies: Injuring Sherman (here, next to this marker); Nathan Bedford Forrest Monument (a few steps from this marker); Battle of Johnsonville (within shouting distance of this marker); Cabin Logs (approx. Ό mile away); Artillery at Johnsonville (approx. 1.8 miles away); The Tennessee River in
A stormy march--(Artillery)--Spotsylvania Court House image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Edwin Forbes, May 12, 1864
3. A stormy march--(Artillery)--Spotsylvania Court House
Library of Congress [LC-DIG-ppmsca-20697]
the Civil War (approx. 1.8 miles away); The Union Supply Depot (approx. 1.8 miles away); The Horse Corral (approx. 1.8 miles away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Eva.
 
John W. Morton image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Duane and Tracy Marsteller, March 8, 2020
4. John W. Morton
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on May 12, 2023. It was originally submitted on March 9, 2020, by Duane and Tracy Marsteller of Murfreesboro, Tennessee. This page has been viewed 348 times since then and 28 times this year. Photos:   1. submitted on March 9, 2020, by Duane and Tracy Marsteller of Murfreesboro, Tennessee.   2. submitted on May 11, 2023, by Darren Jefferson Clay of Duluth, Georgia.   3. submitted on March 9, 2020.   4. submitted on March 9, 2020, by Duane and Tracy Marsteller of Murfreesboro, Tennessee. • Bernard Fisher was the editor who published this page.
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Aug. 27, 2026