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Fountain Heights in Birmingham in Jefferson County, Alabama — The American South (East South Central)
 

The New Strategy

March Route to Retail

— Birmingham Civil Rights Heritage Trail —

 
 
The New Strategy Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Mark Hilton, December 5, 2021
1. The New Strategy Marker
Inscription. By the end of April 1963, the national media and local Whites were losing interest in “Project C.” Fewer Blacks volunteered to be arrested at downtown stores and lunch counters. So, Rev. James Bevel, a field Secretary with the SCLC, turned to a new group of recruits - schoolchildren. Whites could fire Black adults from their jobs, threaten their homes with foreclosure or apply other economic pressures to keep Blacks from marching, but they could not scare Black children in the same ways. On April 29, Bevel's SCLC team blanketed Black high schools with hundreds of flyers telling children to leave school and rally at Sixteenth Street Baptist Church.

Pairing marker
May 8, 1963
SCLC staff member Rev. James Bevel (talking through a bullhorn) spearheads the recruitment of schoolchildren for “Project C," despite Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.'s initial reluctance. Bevel and his SCLC team hold workshops for the young recruits, teaching them the purpose and principles of non-violent protest. Soon, Birmingham's Black children become the newest, youngest and most effective foot soldiers in the battle for freedom.

"The marches taught the children more about democracy than any classroom lecture."
Odessa Woolfolk
Former Birmingham City School teacher and co-founder of the Birmingham
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Civil Rights Institute

Lesson B5: Rev. Bevel's decision to involve schoolchildren in the marches was a controversial one. Was it a wise move? Explain.
 
Erected by the Birmingham Civil Rights Heritage Trail. (Marker Number B5.)
 
Topics and series. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: African AmericansCivil RightsIndustry & Commerce. In addition, it is included in the Birmingham Civil Rights Heritage Trail series list. A significant historical month for this entry is April 1963.
 
Location. 33° 30.949′ N, 86° 48.797′ W. Marker is in Birmingham, Alabama, in Jefferson County. It is in Fountain Heights. It is on 5th Avenue North east of 16th Street North, on the left when traveling east. Located on the south side of Kelly Ingram Park. Touch for map. Marker is in this post office area: Birmingham AL 35203, United States of America. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker is in the American South and specifically in the Deep South. Globally, it is in North America, a Gulf of Mexico state, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once the territory of the Mississippian Culture, one of the Confederate States of America, and the Antebellum South.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: Foot Soldier Tribute (within shouting distance of this marker); Ground Zero (within shouting distance of this marker); Dr. Ruth J. Jackson (within shouting distance of this marker); Carrie A. Tuggle (within shouting distance of this marker); Pauline Bray Fletcher (within shouting distance of this marker); Julius Ellsberry
The New Strategy paired marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Mark Hilton
2. The New Strategy paired marker
(within shouting distance of this marker); Black Business Plans (within shouting distance of this marker); Children Under Pressure (within shouting distance of this marker). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Birmingham.
 
Regarding The New Strategy. The Civil Rights Activist Committee “Home of the Foot Soldiers“ is the Information Center for the Birmingham Civil Rights Heritage Trail.
 
The New Strategy Marker at Kelly Ingram Park. image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Mark Hilton, December 5, 2021
3. The New Strategy Marker at Kelly Ingram Park.
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on January 8, 2022. It was originally submitted on December 8, 2021, by Mark Hilton of Montgomery, Alabama. This page has been viewed 348 times since then and 27 times this year. Photos:   1, 2, 3. submitted on December 8, 2021, by Mark Hilton of Montgomery, Alabama.
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Jun. 29, 2026