Gettysburg in Adams County, Pennsylvania — The American Northeast (Mid-Atlantic)
Camp Colt: The Tank Corps
Camp Colt, established during World War I, was named after the 1800s weapon designer, Samuel Colt. It was the first US post to train soldiers for the newly established Tank Corps. The 192-acre training camp stretched across the fields in front of you. Captain Dwight D. Eisenhower, given command om March 25, 1918, embraced the assignment. writing, “There were no precedents… and I was the only officer in the command.” Eisenhower initially had no tanks, so he improvised by bolting machine guns to flatbed trucks.
When three French Renault tanks finally arrived, they had no weapons. Eisenhower reported, “Again we improvised.” By mid-summer, approximately 11,000 soldiers and personnel, were on post.
In 1950 Eisenhower purchased a 190-acre farm adjacent to Gettysburg Battlefield. In 1969 the Eisenhower home and farm was donated to the National Perk Service. Eisenhower National Historical Site opened in 1980.
Main photo caption: Camp Colt, March 1918-August 1919, included firing ranges, workshops, and barracks for 10,000 enlisted men and 600 officers. The Pennsylvania Memorial, as well as Little and Big Round Top, are visible from the camp.
Erected by National Park Service.
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Parks & Recreational Areas • War, US Civil. A significant historical date for this entry is March 25, 1918.
Location. 39° 48.992′ N, 77° 14.201′ W. Marker is in Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, in Adams County. Marker can be reached from Steinwehr Avenue north of Long Lane, on the left when traveling north. Touch for map. Marker is in this post office area: Gettysburg PA 17325, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker. Holding Their Line (here, next to this marker); Companies G and I, 4th Ohio Infantry (within shouting distance of this marker); 8th Ohio Infantry (within shouting distance of this marker); Gettysburg (about 300 feet away, measured in a direct line); 107th Regiment Pennsylvania Infantry (about 500 feet away); Battery I First U.S. Artillery (about 500 feet away); Grand Army of the Republic (about 500 feet away); 11th Mississippi Infantry Regiment (about 500 feet away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Gettysburg.
Related marker. Click here for another marker that is related to this marker. This replaced an older NPS wayside at this location titled "Camp Colt".
Also see . . .
1. Camp Colt, Pennsylvania. Wikipedia entry (Submitted on May 18, 2022, by Larry Gertner of New York, New York.)
2. Camp Colt. Gettysburg Daily website entry (Submitted on May 18, 2022, by Larry Gertner of New York, New York.)
Credits. This page was last revised on February 28, 2024. It was originally submitted on May 18, 2022, by Larry Gertner of New York, New York. This page has been viewed 293 times since then and 45 times this year. Photos: 1, 2, 3. submitted on May 18, 2022, by Larry Gertner of New York, New York. 4. submitted on February 28, 2024, by Allen C. Browne of Silver Spring, Maryland.