Winnebago in Thurston County, Nebraska — The American Midwest (Upper Plains)
Winnebago Scouts
In 1863, the Winnebago Indians were moved from their home in Minnesota to a barren reservation in Dakota Territory. Groups of Winnebago soon moved down the Missouri River to the Omaha Reservation in Nebraska. In March, 1865, the Winnebago used their own funds to purchase land from the Omaha. That land is now the Winnebago Reservation.
In early 1865, about 75 members of the Winnebago Tribe enlisted in the Nebraska Volunteers. Known as Company A, Omaha Scouts, the unit took an active part in quelling the Indian uprisings of 1865 and 1866. This army service exemplified the Winnebagos desire for peace and good relationships between the Indians and the white settlers.
In the summer of 1866, upon the return of the Winnebago veterans, a homecoming festival was held. Shortly thereafter, Chief Little Priest died of wounds received in army service. An annual memorial celebration is held in remembrance of his sacrifice. The year following his death, Little Priests service flag was raised as a symbol of the tribes allegiance to their country. This ceremony remains an important part of each celebration. Later the gatherings became known as the Annual Pow-wow.
To the honor of these brave and noble forebears with their rare wisdom and foresight, do we, the remnants of once a proud nation, dedicate this marker.
Erected by The Winnebago Tribe of Nebraska; and Historical Land Mark Council. (Marker Number 044.)
Topics and series. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Indigenous Peoples and Communities • Settlements & Settlers • Wars, US Indian. In addition, it is included in the Nebraska State Historical Society series list. A significant historical month for this entry is March 1865.
Location. 42° 14.735′ N, 96° 28.374′ W. Marker is in Winnebago, Nebraska, in Thurston County. It is on U.S. 75/77 Ό mile north of Saint Augustine Drive/C Avenue, on the left when traveling north. Marker is located in a pull-out/wayside on the west side of the highway. Touch for map. Marker is in this post office area: Winnebago NE 68071, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Regionally, this marker is in Eastern Nebraska. It is also in the American Midwest, in the Lewis & Clark Corridor, in the Corn Belt, and on the prairies. Globally, it is in North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once the Louisiana Purchase.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within 11 miles of this marker, measured as the crow flies: Combs School (approx. 3½ miles away); Susan LaFlesche Picotte Memorial Hospital (approx. 6½ miles away); a different marker also named Susan LaFlesche Picotte Memorial Hospital (approx. 6.6 miles away); Tonwantonga (approx. 7½ miles away); Omaha Tribe (approx. 10.6 miles away); August 16, 1804 (approx. 10.8 miles away in Iowa); August 3, 1804 (approx. 10.8 miles away in Iowa); August 8, 1804 (approx. 10.8 miles away in Iowa).
Also see . . .
1. Winnebago Tribe of Nebraska. Tribal website homepage:
The Tribe was moved from what is now northeast Iowa, to Minnesota to South Dakota, and finally to their current location in Nebraska where the Winnebago Indian Reservation was established by treaties of 1865 and 1874. Following this displacement to the treeless plains of South Dakota, a nocturnal gravitation occurred during which many of the dispossessed Winnebago, under cover of darkness, traveled down the Missouri River to rejoin remnants of their tribe in Nebraska.(Submitted on October 3, 2022, by Cosmos Mariner of Cape Canaveral, Florida.)
2. Omaha Scouts-NE Volunteers, Company A. Find A Grave website entry:
In early 1865, approximately 75 members of the Winnebago Tribe enlisted in the NE Volunteers known as Company "A", Omaha Scouts under the leadership of Captain Edwin Nash. The unit took an active part in quelling the Indian uprisings of 1865 and 1866.(Submitted on October 3, 2022, by Cosmos Mariner of Cape Canaveral, Florida.)
Credits. This page was last revised on May 29, 2023. It was originally submitted on October 1, 2022, by Cosmos Mariner of Cape Canaveral, Florida. This page has been viewed 525 times since then and 21 times this year. Photos: 1, 2. submitted on October 3, 2022, by Cosmos Mariner of Cape Canaveral, Florida.

