Capitol District in Richmond, Virginia — The American South (Mid-Atlantic)
Mantle
The Virginia Indian Tribute
Dedicated April 17, 2018
— Virginia Indian Commemorative Commission —
By Devry Becker Jones (CC0), February 18, 2023
Mantle is an earthwork monument by Mohawk artist Alan Michelson, based on the deerskin mantle in the Ashmolean Museum, Oxford, catalogued as follows in 1656: Pohatan, King of Virginia's habit all embroidered with shells, or Roanoke. Historians believe the 34 embroidered shell disks, each sewn in a spiral pattern from which the shape of the tribute derives, may represent the nations of the Powhatan Confederacy, whose traditional homelands, Tsenacommacah, include this site.
One of nature's fundamental forms, spirals are present not only in shells but also in the growth pattern of plants and trees. The tribute's terraced design and elemental materials, including indigenous stone and plants, honors the land now known as Virginia and its original inhabitants and keepers of the land — the Indian nations — and celebrates their active presence and enduring culture.
Visitors are invited to follow the winding path to the fountain at the center, inscribed with the original names of Virginia waters.
Echoing the indigenous spiral sense of time, from which one may look backward to the past and forward to the future, Mantle is a welcoming space inviting contemplation of the four "r's" of the indigenous worldview — respect, relationship, reciprocity, and responsibility.
Erected 2018 by Commonwealth of Virginia.
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Anthropology & Archaeology • Native Americans. A significant historical year for this entry is 1656.
Location. 37° 32.339′ N, 77° 26.109′ W. Marker is in Richmond, Virginia. It is in the Capitol District. Marker can be reached from the intersection of North 9th Street and East Franklin Street, on the right when traveling north. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 101 N 9th St, Richmond VA 23219, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker. The Bell Tower (here, next to this marker); Anna Maria Lane (within shouting distance of this marker); Edgar Allen Poe (within shouting distance of this marker); Voices from the Garden (within shouting distance of this marker); a different marker also named Voices from the Garden (about 300 feet away, measured in a direct line); Zero Milestone (about 300 feet away); George Washington Monument (about 400 feet away); Inauguration of Davis (about 400 feet away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Richmond.
By Devry Becker Jones (CC0), February 18, 2023
Credits. This page was last revised on February 19, 2023. It was originally submitted on February 19, 2023, by Devry Becker Jones of Washington, District of Columbia. This page has been viewed 89 times since then and 24 times this year. Photos: 1, 2. submitted on February 19, 2023, by Devry Becker Jones of Washington, District of Columbia.