East Frederick in Frederick County, Maryland — The American Northeast (Mid-Atlantic)
Jug Bridge
An engineering marvel for early America
| | The Historic National Road - The Road That Built The Nation | |
Photographed by Craig Swain, September 3, 2007
1. Jug Bridge Marker
In 1800, travelers expected to ford rivers or use ferries that were slow and often risky in bad weather. The Baltimore and Frederick-Town Turnpike Company, building the first leg of the National Road in 1805, set out to revolutionize American roads. One of the results was an amazing five-arch stone bridge across the Monocacy River.
Leonard Harbaugh built the bridge in 1808 for a cost of $55,000. Mr. Harbaugh's signature was a distinctive stone "demijohn" placed on the bridge's east end, giving the span its name the "Jug Bridge." A demijohn was a popular bulbous, thin-necked bottle that often held whiskey. Rumors persist that a real jug of whiskey was planted inside the stone version. The Jug Bridge served faithfully well into the automobile era, but a collapse in 1942 led to a new bridge.
(Sidebar):
Marquis de Lafayette
America's hero, Frenchman Marquis de Lafayette, crossed the Jug Bridge in December, 1824, entering Frederick on his triumphal U.S. tour fifty years after the Revolutionary War.
Erected by America's Byways.
Topics and series. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Bridges & Viaducts • Roads & Vehicles.
this page online
Location. This marker has been replaced by another marker nearby. It was located near 39° 24.305′ N, 77° 23.019′ W. Marker was near Frederick, Maryland, in Frederick County. It was in East Frederick. It was at the intersection of Bowmans Farm Road and Patrick Street (Maryland Route 144), on the right when traveling east on Bowmans Farm Road. Just west of the overpass of I-70 / U.S. 40. In a pull off area between the interstate, Bowman Road, and Patrick Street. Touch for map. Marker was at or near this postal address: 1501 E Patrick St, Frederick MD 21701, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Regionally, this marker was in the Washington Metropolitan Area and in Central Maryland. It was also in the American Mid-Atlantic. Globally, it was in the North Atlantic Region, North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it found itself in what was once one of the original Thirteen Colonies and also the Antebellum South.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within 2 miles of this location, measured as the crow flies: A different marker also named Jug Bridge (here, next to this marker); General LaFayette (within shouting distance of this marker); The Delaplaine Building (approx. 0.8 miles away); The Frederick Brick Works (approx. 1.2 miles away); The Lower Depot Neighborhood / The Frederick Brick Works (approx. 1.2 miles away); Transportation in Frederick
Photographed by Craig Swain, September 3, 2007
2. Jug Bridge Marker and Monuments
Another marker is no longer nearby. Jug Bridge Monument (was here, next to this marker but has been confirmed missing).
More about this marker. On the left side is a picture of a post card captioned, The Jug Bridge as seen in this early 20th century postcard view. The bridge collapsed in 1942, but the tollhouse on the opposite side of the river, still survives and is now a private residence.
In the center is a picture of the Jug Bridge monument captioned, Some horseless carriage adventurers (note the googgles and the duster in the foreground) pose with the stone demijohn at the entrance to the Jug Bridge. The unique monument was moved to its present location in 1965.
The sidebar contains a portrait of Lafayette.
The background of the marker is National Road at Fairview Inn which is used on many of the markers in this series.
Related marker. Click here for another marker that is related to this marker. This marker has been replaced with the linked marker.
Also see . . .
Photographed by Craig Swain, September 3, 2007
3. Jug Bridge Monument
1. Jug Bridge site. Route 40 website entry (Submitted on March 2, 2022, by Larry Gertner of New York, New York.)
2. Marquis de Lafayette 1757 - 1834. Virtualology website entry (Submitted on September 5, 2007, by Craig Swain of Leesburg, Virginia.)
Photographed by Craig Swain, September 9, 2007
4. The Old Bridge(s)
Three generations of bridges are in evidence at the Jug Bridge site. This photograph was taken from the current Old National Pike bridge (Route 144). The old highway bridge dating to the 1940s still stands to the north, but is not used for traffic. Some stone piling ruins lay further to the north of that bridge, dating to the original Jug Bridge. The original spanned the river to connect what are present day East Patrick Street and Dr. Baxter Road. The site is on private property.
Library of Congress
5. The Jug Bridge in 1933
In this 1933 photo, clearly visible on the east end of the bridge is the Jug Monument. On the far bank is the toll house and even further in the distance is the Reich farm house and barn.
Credit: Library of Congress, Prints and Photographs Division, Historic American Buildings Survey, HABS MD,11-FRED.V,5-1
Credit: Library of Congress, Prints and Photographs Division, Historic American Buildings Survey, HABS MD,11-FRED.V,5-1
Photographed by Allen C. Browne, July 9, 2019
6. Marquis de Lafayette
America's hero, Frenchman Marquis de Lafayette, crossed the Jug Bridge in December, 1824, entering Frederick on his triumphal U.S. tour fifty years after the Revolutionary War.Close-up of image on marker
circa 1908
7. The Jug Bridge about 1908
Photographed by Christopher Busta-Peck
8. Western abutment, Jug Bridge
Photographed by Christopher Busta-Peck, October 5, 2007
9. Western abutment, Jug Bridge
The western abutment is all that remains of the massive Jug Bridge across the Monocacy River.
Photographed by Christopher Busta-Peck
10. Former jug location
The jug sat where there is now a round pad of moss.
Photographed by Christopher Busta-Peck
11. Eastern abutment, Jug Bridge
This photo is taken from almost exactly the same spot as the one showing the former location of the jug, but looking in the opposite direction. The two replacement bridges can be seen in the background.
Historic American Buildings Survey, circa 1933
12. Jug Bridge Toll House
The Jug Bridge Toll House, as photographed by the Historic American Buildings Survey in the 1930s. The house still stands on private property.
Credits. This page was last revised on June 28, 2024. It was originally submitted on September 5, 2007, by Craig Swain of Leesburg, Virginia. This page has been viewed 7,151 times since then and 160 times this year. Photos: 1, 2, 3. submitted on September 5, 2007, by Craig Swain of Leesburg, Virginia. 4. submitted on September 11, 2007, by Craig Swain of Leesburg, Virginia. 5. submitted on December 9, 2007, by Craig Swain of Leesburg, Virginia. 6. submitted on July 19, 2019, by Allen C. Browne of Silver Spring, Maryland. 7. submitted on November 12, 2015. 8, 9. submitted on January 17, 2008, by Christopher Busta-Peck of Shaker Heights, Ohio. 10, 11. submitted on February 20, 2008, by Christopher Busta-Peck of Shaker Heights, Ohio. 12. submitted on January 17, 2008, by Christopher Busta-Peck of Shaker Heights, Ohio. • J. J. Prats was the editor who published this page.
