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Downtown in Fargo in Cass County, North Dakota — The American Midwest (Upper Plains)
 

The Bill of Rights

 
 
The Bill of Rights Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Cosmos Mariner, September 4, 2023
1. The Bill of Rights Marker
Inscription.
Amendment I
Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the Government for a redress of grievances.

Amendment II
A well regulated militia, being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed.

Amendment III
No soldier shall, in time of peace be quartered in any house, without the consent of the Owner, nor in time of war, but in a manner to be prescribed by law.

Amendment IV
The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no Warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized.

Amendment V
No person shall be held to answer for a capital, or otherwise infamous crime, unless on a presentment or indictment of a Grand Jury, except in cases arising in the land or naval forces, or in the Militia, when in actual service in time
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of War or public danger; nor shall any person be subject for the same offense to be twice put in jeopardy of life or limb; nor shall be compelled in any criminal case to be a witness against himself, nor be deprived of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor shall private property be taken for public use, without just compensation.

Amendment VI
In all criminal prosecutions, the accused shall enjoy the right to a speedy and public trial, by an impartial jury of the State and district wherein the crime shall have been committed, which district shall have been previously ascertained by law, and to be informed of the nature and cause of the accusation; to be confronted with the witnesses against him; to have compulsory process for obtaining witnesses in his favor, and to have the Assistance of Counsel for his defense.

Amendment VII
In Suits at common law, where the value in controversy shall exceed twenty dollars, the right of trial by jury shall be preserved, and no fact tried by a jury, shall be otherwise reexamined in any court of the United States, than according to the rules of the common law.

Amendment VIII
Excessive bail shall not be required, nor excessive fines imposed, nor cruel and unusual punishments inflicted.

Amendment IX
The
The Bill of Rights Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Cosmos Mariner, September 4, 2023
2. The Bill of Rights Marker
The marker is mounted just to the right of the Federal Courthouse southeast corner entrance.
enumeration in the Constitution, of certain rights, shall not be construed to deny or disparage others retained by the people.
Amendment X
The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the states respectively, or to the people.

Judicial Conference of the United States
Committee on the Bicentennial of the Constitution


Dec. 15, 1791 — Dec. 15, 1991
Judge Damon J. Keith
Chairman

 
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Civil RightsGovernment & PoliticsLaw Enforcement. A significant historical date for this entry is December 15, 1791.
 
Location. 46° 52.626′ N, 96° 47.419′ W. Marker is in Fargo, North Dakota, in Cass County. It is in Downtown. It is on 1st Avenue North just west of Roberts Street North, on the right when traveling west. The marker is mounted directly on the Federal Courthouse building, near the southeast corner, facing 1st Avenue North. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 655 1st Avenue North, Fargo ND 58102, United States of America. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker is in North Dakota’s Red River Valley. It is also in the American Lewis & Clark Corridor, on the prairies, and on the Northern Plains. Globally, it is in North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once Rupert’s Land and also the Louisiana Purchase.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: Grand Lodge of North Dakota (within shouting distance of this marker); Bonanza Farms (about 600 feet away, measured in a direct line); Red River Valley Crops (about
Federal Building and United States Courthouse (<i>southeast elevation</i>) image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Cosmos Mariner, September 4, 2023
3. Federal Building and United States Courthouse (southeast elevation)
600 feet away); Plains Art Museum (about 600 feet away); Wildlife in the Red River Valley (about 700 feet away); Steamboats on the Red River (about 700 feet away); City Hall & Library (about 700 feet away); NDSU Agriculture (about 700 feet away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Fargo.
 
Also see . . .  Constitution of the United States: The Bill of Rights (Wikipedia).
Excerpt:  The Constitution has twenty-seven amendments. The first ten Amendments introduced were referred to as the Bill of Rights which consists of 10 amendments that were added to the Constitution in 1791, as supporters of the Constitution had promised critics during the debates of 1788.
(Submitted on January 28, 2024, by Cosmos Mariner of Cape Canaveral, Florida.) 
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on October 30, 2024. It was originally submitted on January 27, 2024, by Cosmos Mariner of Cape Canaveral, Florida. This page has been viewed 198 times since then and 11 times this year. Photos:   1. submitted on January 27, 2024, by Cosmos Mariner of Cape Canaveral, Florida.   2, 3. submitted on January 28, 2024, by Cosmos Mariner of Cape Canaveral, Florida.
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Jun. 22, 2026