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New Market in Shenandoah County, Virginia — The American South (Mid-Atlantic)
 

The Clinedinst-Crim House

"I will never forget his sweet boyish face."

— The Battle of New Market (May 15, 1864) —

 
 
The Clinedinst-Crim House Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Bradley Owen, May 31, 2024
1. The Clinedinst-Crim House Marker
Inscription.
The original house on this property was constructed c. 1800 and was home to the Clinedinst family at the time of the Civil War. It was in that wartime house that 17-year-old VMI Cadet Thomas Garland Jefferson, a great grandnephew of founding father Thomas Jefferson, died from wounds he received during the Battle of New Market.

At the time of the battle, 26-year-old Lydie Clinedinst lived here with her parents. During the early stages of the battle, she witnessed artillery exchanges and hand-to-hand fighting from her window. When the fighting moved north of town, she ran out with others to care for the fallen.

Among the wounded was Jefferson, who had been struck in the chest by a bullet. His friend, fellow cadet Moses Ezekiel, found Jefferson in an outbuilding on the Lightfoot Farm and brought him here to this site. The gravely wounded 17-year-old was placed in Lydie's mother's bed. "I will never forget him and his sweet, boyish face..." Lydie recalled. Two days later, on the evening of May 17, Jefferson passed away with Lydie, her mother, her sister Anna, Moses Ezekiel, and VMI Cadet Sgt. Oliver Evans at his side. The site where Jefferson died is marked by the stone monument in the yard in front of you.

In 1881, Lydie's brother, John - a Confederate veteran - built this house on the site of their
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childhood home, and later sold it to Lydie's son. As she got older and needed more care, Lydie moved in with her son. Lydie and the house became a rallying point for VMI Cadets and other veterans and their families who returned to the battlefield in the post-war years, and Lydie herself became known as the "mother of the VMI Cadets" - Mother Crim. Lydie passed away in this house in 1931 at the age of 93.

(Captions):

The Clinedinst home, as it looked at the time of the battle.
Painted by Jacob Clinedinst in 1890. (Crim Collection)

Lydie Clinedinst.
Image courtesy VMI Archives.

Thomas Garland Jefferson.
Image courtesy VMI Archives

Image taken on the front porch of the Clinedinst-Crim home on May 15, 1914, the 50th Anniversary of the battle. The two ladies are believed to have been tourists. Seated second from the right is John W. Clinedinst, Lydie's older brother and the builder of the house. On the left is Lt. Col. Charles T. O'Ferrall, who fought with the 23rd Virginia Calvalry at New Market.
John D. Crim Collection

Mother Crim in her later years.


This marker was made possible through the generosity of John and Cynthia Crim
 
Erected 2024 by Shenandoah Valley Battlefields Foundation.
 
Topics. This historical marker is listed
The Clinedinst-Crim House Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Bradley Owen, May 31, 2024
2. The Clinedinst-Crim House Marker
in these topic lists: War, US CivilWomen. A significant historical date for this entry is May 17, 1800.
 
Location. 38° 38.928′ N, 78° 40.276′ W. Marker is in New Market, Virginia, in Shenandoah County. It is on North Congress Street (U.S. 11) north of West Old Cross Road (Virginia Route 211), on the left when traveling north. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 9349 North Congress Street, New Market VA 22844, United States of America. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker is in Virginia’s Shenandoah Valley. It is also in the American South, specifically in the Upper South, and in the Mid-Atlantic. Globally, it is in the North Atlantic Region, North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once the territory of the Mississippian Culture, one of the original Thirteen Colonies, one of the Confederate States of America, and the Antebellum South.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: Thomas Garland Jefferson (here, next to this marker); The Seminary (within shouting distance of this marker); First Integrated Church (within shouting distance of this marker); Pro-Union Civilians (within shouting distance of this marker); Miss Abbie Henkel House (about 300 feet away, measured in a direct line); The New Market Crossroads (about 300 feet away); Gen. John Sevier (about 400 feet away); In Memory of General Robert E. Lee (about 400 feet away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in New Market.
 
Regarding The Clinedinst-Crim House. The word "cavalry" is misspelled in one of the marker's captions.
 
Related marker. Click here for another marker that is related to this marker. The stone monument mentioned on the marker noting the location
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where Thomas Garland Jefferson died.
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on November 3, 2024. It was originally submitted on June 11, 2024, by Bradley Owen of Morgantown, West Virginia. This page has been viewed 1,051 times since then and 104 times this year. Photos:   1, 2. submitted on June 11, 2024, by Bradley Owen of Morgantown, West Virginia.
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Jun. 4, 2026