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Memphis in Shelby County, Tennessee — The American South (East South Central)
 

Mississippian House Life

 
 
Mississippian House Life Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Jason Voigt, August 1, 2024
1. Mississippian House Life Marker
Inscription. When people built houses here, they dug holes in the ground and set posts in them to form the corners and to support the walls and roof. Long after these houses had fallen or burned down, the posts left a stain of a different color in the soil called Postmolds. By mapping the location of these postmolds, archaeologists can know how large the houses were and how far apart they were spaced.

When we know how big a house is, we can also estimate how many people lived in it. Based on the amount of trash left by the occupants and by comparing Chucalissa with other Mississippian sites, we think 4 adults and several children lived in these houses. The houses of Chucalissa would have been very small for these families. It is likely that the living space was added to by making shades and arbors. During the summer, most household activities would take place outside. People would only use the house for storing food, tools and ritual objects, and for sleeping on cool nights.

How many people live in your house?

(aside:)

700 years ago the ridges around this plaza were filled with houses. As many as 1000 people lived at Chucalissa
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in dozens of houses that spilled over onto the sides of the bluff. Though we cannot know exactly what these houses looked like, archaeologists are able to reconstruct how they would have been built.
 
Erected by C.H. Nash Museum, Chucalissa, the University of Memphis.
 
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Anthropology & ArchaeologyIndigenous Peoples and Communities.
 
Location. 35° 3.828′ N, 90° 7.809′ W. Marker is in Memphis, Tennessee, in Shelby County. It can be reached from Indian Village Drive. Marker is on the grounds of Chucalissa site, on a walking path in the reconstructed area. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 1987 Indian Village Dr, Memphis TN 38109, United States of America. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker is in West Tennessee. It is also in the American South, specifically in the Deep South, in the Upper South, in the Mississippi Delta, and in the Great River Road Region. Globally, it is in North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it
Mississippian House Life Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Jason Voigt, August 1, 2024
2. Mississippian House Life Marker
finds itself in what was once the territory of the Mississippian Culture, one of the Confederate States of America, and the Antebellum South.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: Building Mounds (within shouting distance of this marker); Platform Mound (within shouting distance of this marker); Chucalissa in Historic Times (about 300 feet away, measured in a direct line); Gardening (about 300 feet away); Plant Use in the Southeast (about 400 feet away); The Central Plaza (about 400 feet away); Mississippian Mounds (about 400 feet away); Welcome to Chucalissa (about 400 feet away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Memphis.
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on August 14, 2024. It was originally submitted on August 14, 2024, by Jason Voigt of Glen Carbon, Illinois. This page has been viewed 145 times since then and 16 times this year. Photos:   1, 2. submitted on August 14, 2024, by Jason Voigt of Glen Carbon, Illinois.
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Jul. 28, 2026