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Surry in Surry County, Virginia — The American South (Mid-Atlantic)
 

An Agricultural Legacy

Chippokes Plantation State Park

 
 
An Agricultural Legacy Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Brandon D Cross
1. An Agricultural Legacy Marker
Inscription. Chippokes Plantation is one of the oldest working farms in the United States, established in 1619. It has been worked by slaves, share croppers, tenant farmers, and is currently leased to local farmers. Most of the barns at Chippokes date back to the 1920s, when the Stewarts owned the property. They are currently used for storage and are closed to the public, with one exception.

Constructed from the remnants of an older barn, portions of the Apple Barn, may be the oldest structure on the plantation. Its hewn saw-pit timbers, wrought iron nails, and tall down braces among other architectural clues suggest late eighteenth or early nineteenth century. While the original use is unknown, by 1910 the barn contained a mill for crushing apples and other fruit. In 1918 Victor Stewart modified the structure for curing and packing tobacco grown on the property.

The Dairy Barn was built to assist with the Stewarts' dairy operation. Today the barn houses the park's tractor collection and is open to the public.

The Horse Barn housed the Stewarts' draft and riding horses. Carriages and other equestrian tack can be seen in
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the Carriage House on the Jones-Stewart Mansion grounds.

The Corn Crib was constructed to store harvested corn. In the 1970's the building was covered in weatherboard and converted into an agricultural museum, displays from which were later moved to the current Farm and Forestry Museum.

Although the Stewarts were not farmers by trade, their passion for continuing Chippokes' long legacy of farming is reflected in these buildings.
(captions)
Farmhands assisting with the livestock.

Chippokes orchard fields, circa early 20th Century. The orchards contained apple and peach trees and were located behind the Jones-Stewart Mansion grounds and along the James River and Lower Chippokes Creek Trails.

 
Erected by Chippokes State Park.
 
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: AgricultureArchitectureParks & Recreational Areas. A significant historical year for this entry is 1920.
 
Location. 37° 8.392′ N, 76° 43.399′ W. Marker is in Surry, Virginia, in Surry County. It can be reached from Chippokes Park Road 0.1 miles south of Plantation Road, on the left when traveling north. The marker
An Agricultural Legacy Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Brandon D Cross
2. An Agricultural Legacy Marker
is located on the grounds of Chippokes State Park near the Jones-Stewart Mansion. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 695 Chippokes Park Road, Surry VA 23883, United States of America. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker is in Coastal Virginia and in the Hampton Roads Metropolitan Area. It is also in the American South, specifically in the Upper South, in the Tidewater, and on the Eastern Seaboard. Globally, it is in the North Atlantic Region, North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once the territory of the Mississippian Culture, one of the original Thirteen Colonies, one of the Confederate States of America, and the Antebellum South.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: A History of Silence (about 500 feet away, measured in a direct line); A Mansion of Many Colors (approx. 0.2 miles away); Packard Garage (approx. 0.2 miles away); Paradise Garden (approx. 0.2 miles away); Enslaved Laborers Memorial (approx. Ό mile away); Captain William Powell (approx.
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Ό mile away); Albert Carroll Jones (approx. Ό mile away); The River House (approx. Ό mile away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Surry.
 
Also see . . .
1. Feast on Slices of Natural and Agricultural History at Chippokes Plantation Park. (Submitted on December 21, 2024, by Brandon D Cross of Flagler Beach, Florida.)
2. Surry County: Chippokes Plantation. (Submitted on December 21, 2024, by Brandon D Cross of Flagler Beach, Florida.)
3. Chippokes State Park. (Submitted on December 21, 2024, by Brandon D Cross of Flagler Beach, Florida.)
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on December 27, 2024. It was originally submitted on December 21, 2024, by Brandon D Cross of Flagler Beach, Florida. This page has been viewed 171 times since then and 22 times this year. Photos:   1, 2. submitted on December 21, 2024, by Brandon D Cross of Flagler Beach, Florida. • Andrew Ruppenstein was the editor who published this page.
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Aug. 30, 2026