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Old Montreal in Montréal, Québec — Central Canada (French-Canadian)
 

Les Sœurs Grises de Montréal
⎯⎯⎯
The Grey Nuns of Montréal

 
 
Les Sœurs Grises de Montréal/The Grey Nuns of Montréal Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Cosmos Mariner, May 20, 2024
1. Les Sœurs Grises de Montréal/The Grey Nuns of Montréal Marker
Inscription.  
[Français]  Grâce à l'excellente réputation et à l'importance de leurs institutions de santé, de bienfaisance et d'éducation ainsi que de leurs missions, les Sœurs Grises de Montréal forment l'une des plus remarquables congrégations religieuses au pays. De leur communauté, fondée par Marguerite d'Youville en 1737 afin de secourir les pauvres, ont essaimé plusieurs autres tant au Canada qu'ailleurs. Véritables pionnières dans l'ensemble des œuvres sociales, elles furent aussi, dès 1844, les premières religieuses à œuvrer dans l'Ouest canadien.

[English]  The Grey Nuns of Montréal have earned a distinguished place among the country's Catholic religious congregations for the importance and excellent reputation of their health care, and of their charitable, educational and missionary institutions. Founded by Marguerite d'Youville in 1737 for the purpose of helping the poor, it was the first women's religious community in Canada to devote itself to the whole range of social works. They sent the first nuns to the West in 1844, and founded many sister communities in Canada and
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Erected 1999 by Commission des lieux et monuments historiques du Canada/Historic Sites and Monuments Board of Canada.
 
Topics and series. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Charity & Public WorkReligion & Religious StructuresScience & MedicineWomen. In addition, it is included in the Canada, Historic Sites and Monuments Board series list. A significant historical year for this entry is 1737.
 
Location. 45° 30.027′ N, 73° 33.28′ W. Marker is in Montréal, Québec. It is in Old Montreal. It is on Rue Saint-Pierre just west of Rue Marguerite-d'Youville, on the left when traveling west. The marker is mounted on a concrete pedestal on the north side of the Maison de Mère d'Youville. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 138 Rue Saint-Pierre, Montréal QC H2Y 2L7, Canada. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker is in Central Canada. Globally, it is in the North Atlantic Region, North America, the Western Hemisphere, and the Western World. Historically, it finds itself in what was once a British colony, the Viceroyalty of New France, the Haudenosaunee (Iroquois) Confederacy, and Rupert’s Land.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: Marguerite d'Youville et Sœurs Grises de Montréal / Marguerite d'Youville and Grey Nuns of Montreal (here, next to this marker); L'Hôpital général et l'évolution du site 1693-1871 / The Hôpital général Site Development 1693-1871 (a few steps from this marker); L'évolution du site comme témoin du quartier / The Evolution of the site as Witness to Neighbourhood (within shouting distance of this marker); L'Ancien Hôpital General des Sœurs Grises / The Grey Nuns' Hospital
Les Sœurs Grises de Montréal/The Grey Nuns of Montréal Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Cosmos Mariner, May 20, 2024
2. Les Sœurs Grises de Montréal/The Grey Nuns of Montréal Marker
(within shouting distance of this marker); Mère Marie-Marguerite d'Youville (within shouting distance of this marker); Maison de Mère d'Youville (within shouting distance of this marker); John Young (about 90 meters away, measured in a direct line); Caserne 1 (about 90 meters away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Montréal.
 
Related markers. Click here for a list of markers that are related to this marker. Mother Marie-Marguerite d'Youville and The Grey Nuns of Montréal
 
Also see . . .
1. Grey Nuns (Wikipedia).
Excerpt:  The Sisters of Charity of Montreal, formerly called The Sisters of Charity of the Hôpital Général of Montreal and more commonly known as the Grey Nuns of Montreal, is a Canadian religious institute of Roman Catholic religious sisters, founded in 1737 by Marguerite d'Youville, a young widow.

The congregation was founded when Marguerite d'Youville and three of her friends formed a religious association to care for the poor. They rented a small house in Montreal on 30 October 1738, taking in a small number of destitute persons. On 3 June 1753 the society received royal sanction,

Les Sœurs Grises de Montréal/The Grey Nuns of Montréal Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Cosmos Mariner, May 20, 2024
3. Les Sœurs Grises de Montréal/The Grey Nuns of Montréal Marker
The marker is located along the sidewalk, on the north side of the historic Grey Nuns' Hospital.
which also transferred to them the rights and privileges previously granted by letters patent in 1694 to the Frères Hospitaliers de la Croix et de Saint-Joseph, known after their founder as the Frères Charon.

The city residents mocked the nuns by calling them "les grises" – a phrase meaning both "the grey women" and "the drunken women", in reference to the color of their attire and d'Youville's late husband, François-Magdeleine You d’Youville (1700–1730), a notorious bootlegger. Marguerite d'Youville and her colleagues adopted the particular black and beige dress of their religious institute in 1755: despite a lack of grey colour, they kept the nickname.

(Submitted on March 23, 2025, by Cosmos Mariner of Cape Canaveral, Florida.) 

2. The Grey Nuns of Montréal: Our History.
Excerpt:  Marguerite Dufrost de Lajemmerais, the widow of François Youville, and the three ladies who were helping her with her charitable work among the poor decided to consecrate themselves completely to this task by welcoming anyone in need. According to the testimonies of the first sisters, this consecration was made in secret on 31 December 1737. During this period, there was no one to take care of women in difficulty, some of whom were disabled, widowed or without family support. This
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problem was serious because the General Hospital only welcomed men. It is no accident that the first person welcomed by Marguerite d’Youville in the autumn of 1737 was a blind woman in her sixties, the widow Françoise Auzon.
(Submitted on March 23, 2025, by Cosmos Mariner of Cape Canaveral, Florida.) 
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on May 23, 2026. It was originally submitted on March 21, 2025, by Cosmos Mariner of Cape Canaveral, Florida. This page has been viewed 326 times since then and 101 times this year. Photos:   1, 2, 3. submitted on March 23, 2025, by Cosmos Mariner of Cape Canaveral, Florida.
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Jun. 6, 2026