Grannis Island

Grannis Island. A Native American Summer Oasis. , Grannis Island was used as a summer oasis for the Quinnipiac Tribe and their ancestors for over 4,000 years! Evidence suggests that the island was visited during the summer so Native Americans could enjoy the abundant seasonal seafood harvest and hunting opportunities. In the 1940s, an archaeological excavation uncovered many fascinating Native American artifacts on the island. At least 26 different hearths were discovered, five of which were stone fire pits used for baking clams. A wide variety of animal bones were found along with an impressive variety of arrowheads, knives, and drill-like implements., The archeologists also found remains of dogs that had been buried lying on their sides and surrounded by artifacts, suggesting a ritual practice. Researchers believe that dogs were considered part of the community that helped with guarding the tribe and hunting. Dogs were spiritually important to many tribes. What significance do you think the dogs had to the Quinnipiac?, (Maps) , Excavation of Grannis Island , This diagram from the original archeological report shows the location of hearths and other artifacts and where the excavation took place on Grannis Island., Made possible with the generous support of: , Yale Peabody Museum, Woman's Seamen's Friend Society of Connecticut, Quinnipiac River Fund, Greater New Haven Green Fund, Cold Spring School, New Haven Museum, Lucianne Lavin, Erin Gredell