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Shakertown near Harrodsburg in Mercer County, Kentucky — The American South (East South Central)
 

Inspiring Innovation

The 1833 Water House

— Shaker Village of Pleasant Hill —

 
 
Inspiring Innovation Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Bradley Owen, October 18, 2025
1. Inspiring Innovation Marker
Inscription.
By 1833 the Pleasant Hill Shakers had completed one of the earliest public waterworks west of the Allegheny Mountains. The Water House, one component of the water system, was built to store water pumped uphill from a spring one-half mile north of the Centre Family Dwelling.

Shaker engineer Micajah Burnett was likely inspired by Cincinnati's 1821 public waterworks. While there are similarities between the two water systems, Brother Micajah adapted this technology to meet the needs of the Shaker community. This early engineering feat helped the Shakers live a healthy lifestyle by delivering clean water to the family dwellings. In addition to improving access to water, the system kept the community safe from many epidemics of the day.

The water system was so successful that South Union, another Kentucky Shaker community, called upon Burnett in 1837 to help them establish their waterworks!

(Captions):

In order to stabilize the Water House during restoration efforts, much of the brick and mortar nogging and clapboarding on the north and south facades needed to be repaired.
c. 1960s

Background Image: The Shakers were constantly improving upon existing technology and infrastructure to meet their needs. The 1926 reproduction tank that sits inside the Water House is modeled after the last Shaker tank, completed in 1871.
c. 2010s

Water was pumped into this water tank using a horse-powered common force pump. When water started flowing in April, 1833, the Shakers noted that the horse could easily pump up twenty-four hours worth of water in only one hour, without any strain.
1963
Credit: HABS, Library of Congress, Prints and Photographs Division


"We
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shall not abandon the enterprise [until] we have our kitchen, wash house and every other place we [choose] supplied with good water."


- Joel Shields, September 23, 1832 Credit: Western Reserve Historical Society
 
Erected 2020 by Community Trust Bank and Shaker Village of Pleasant Hill.
 
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Man-Made FeaturesWaterways & Vessels. A significant historical month for this entry is April 1833.
 
Location. 37° 49.131′ N, 84° 44.299′ W. Marker is near Harrodsburg, Kentucky, in Mercer County. It is in Shakertown. It can be reached from the intersection of Lexington Road (U.S. 68) and Shakertown Road (Kentucky Route 33), on the left when traveling east. Marker is located on the grounds of Shaker Village of Pleasant Hill. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 3501 Lexington Road, Harrodsburg KY 40330, United States of America. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker is in Kentucky’s Bluegrass Region. It is also in the American South and specifically in the Upper South. Globally, it is in North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World,
Inspiring Innovation Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Bradley Owen, October 18, 2025
2. Inspiring Innovation Marker
and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once the territory of the Mississippian Culture and also the Antebellum South.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: The Village Leaders (a few steps from this marker); A House of Commerce (within shouting distance of this marker); The Spiritual Center (about 300 feet away, measured in a direct line); A Chosen Family (about 300 feet away); All in the Family (about 300 feet away); Cultivating Communities (about 300 feet away); Historic Highway (about 400 feet away); Room to Grow (about 500 feet away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Harrodsburg.
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on November 5, 2025. It was originally submitted on November 5, 2025, by Bradley Owen of Morgantown, West Virginia. This page has been viewed 53 times since then and 28 times this year. Photos:   1, 2. submitted on November 5, 2025, by Bradley Owen of Morgantown, West Virginia.
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Aug. 3, 2026