Near Dolores in Montezuma County, Colorado — The American Mountains (Southwest)
The Landscape
This hilltop is a magnificent location. The striking view encompasses 360 degrees of landscape critical to understanding the people in the past, present and future.
This is a place of microclimates within climates. The land plunges from treeless, tundra-swathed peaks clown through alpine forests, across juniper piρon, and sage-covered mesas and ends in treeless grasslands in the lower basin floors. Annual rainfall ranges from more than 40 inches in the mountains to six inches in the basins.
Ian Thompson
The Escalante Community
Public Lands Interpretive Association, Albuquerque, NM
[They] understood that humans are not distinct, separate beings from the natural environment but that every act and thought of any human being affects the cosmos. They moved through the land with a sensibility that allowed nuances of the wind, sun and ground to affect their decision making.... Their sense of home, or place, was in the space between the earth and sky and not within a specific human-built structure.
From the foreword by Dr. Rina Swentzell, Santa Clara Pueblo
in Ancient Architecture of the Southwest by William Morgan, ©1994.
By permission of the University of Texas Press.
From this hilltop one can view the six directions significant to Native Americans - north, south, east, west, zenith (above) and nadir (below). It is a place to watch the sun during its yearly journey along the horizon, a place to gaze at stars in the night sky, a place to observe and appreciate the diversity of the landscape that surrounds you.
Erected by The Colorado Historical Society, the Bureau of Land Management, the Family of Nellie Mulnix Joy and the Frankston Family.
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Anthropology & Archaeology • Indigenous Peoples and Communities.
Location. 37° 28.667′ N, 108° 32.727′ W. Marker is near Dolores, Colorado, in Montezuma County. It can be reached from State Highway 184 at milepost 7, on the right when traveling west. The marker is on the Escalante Pueblo Trail at the Canyons of the Ancients National Monument Visitor Center. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 27501 Colorado Highway 184, Dolores CO 81323, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Regionally, this marker is in the American
Mountain West, in Colorado Plateau, and at the Four Corners. Globally, it is in North America, the Rocky Mountains, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once Mexicos Alta California.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: The People (a few steps from this marker); Spanish Explorers (a few steps from this marker); Escalante Pueblo (within shouting distance of this marker); Mesa Verde National Park & Ute Mountain Tribal Park (within shouting distance of this marker); Rabbitbrush (within shouting distance of this marker); Big Sagebrush (about 300 feet away, measured in a direct line); Prickly Pear Cactus (about 300 feet away); Wildlife or Relatives? (about 300 feet away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Dolores.
Credits. This page was last revised on December 25, 2025. It was originally submitted on December 23, 2025, by Cosmos Mariner of Cape Canaveral, Florida. This page has been viewed 123 times since then and 90 times this year. Photos: 1, 2. submitted on December 25, 2025, by Cosmos Mariner of Cape Canaveral, Florida.

