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Rockville in Montgomery County, Maryland — The American Northeast (Mid-Atlantic)
 

Christ Episcopal Church

Vestrymen Arrested

— Gettysburg Campaign —

 
 
Christ Episcopal Church Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Devry Becker Jones (CC0), March 21, 2026
1. Christ Episcopal Church Marker
Inscription.
Early on Sunday morning, June 28, 1863, 5,000 of Confederate Gen. J.E.B. Stuart's cavalrymen rode into Rockville as they trailed Gen. Robert E. Lee's army through Maryland into Pennsylvania. Here in Rockville they arrested Union supporters. They sought merchant John H. Higgins at his house, but he already had left for Christ Episcopal Church (across the street). His wife, Dora Higgins, ran to the church to warn him and the other vestrymen gathered there.

Other captured Unionists were held in the courthouse one block away. Dora Higgins wrote that "at six [P.M.] … [Stuart's men] carried their prisoners off, compelling Capt. Vinson, tho' too ill to stand alone, to mount a horse, at the point of their sabers, and go with them."

Higgins then returned to the church to tell the vestrymen it was safe to leave, but a Confederate rear guard followed her and arrested them. The prisoners included her husband, Judge Richard Johns Bowie, Lawrence Dodson, Richard Williams, minister John DeSellum, provost marshal Mortimer Moulden, and postmaster Thomas Bailey. When local secessionists told her that they had taken no role in the arrests, she replied "I know positively that not one of you could have any influence today, as Gen. Stuart had a written list of all the Union men's names. But someone here furnished that list."

[Captions:]
Arrested
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by Stuart, Judge Richard Johns Bowie was the most respected public figure in 19th-century Rockville.

William Veirs Bouic, Sr., town commissioner, lawyer, state's attorney, and leader of secessionist movement in Montgomery County.

Mrs. Mary Elizabeth Dawson, wife of arrested lawyer Lawrence Dawson.

 
Erected by Maryland Civil War Trails.
 
Topics and series. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Religion & Religious StructuresWar, US Civil. In addition, it is included in the Maryland Civil War Trails series list. A significant historical date for this entry is June 28, 1863.
 
Location. 39° 4.925′ N, 77° 9.165′ W. Marker is in Rockville, Maryland, in Montgomery County. It is at the intersection of South Washington Street and Vinson Street when traveling south on South Washington Street. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 111 Maryland Ave, Rockville MD 20850, United States of America. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker is in the Washington Metropolitan Area. It is also in the American Mid-Atlantic. Globally, it is in the North Atlantic Region, North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once one of the original Thirteen Colonies and also the Antebellum South.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: A different marker also named Christ Episcopal Church (within shouting distance of this marker); Boundary Stone (about 300 feet away); Dr. James Anderson House (about 300 feet away); Boundary Stone of Rockville (about 300 feet away); Lamar House (about 400 feet away); Adam Robb's Tavern
Christ Episcopal Church Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Allen C. Browne, April 5, 2025
2. Christ Episcopal Church Marker
(about 400 feet away); “Out of Robb’s Window, Montgomery County Court House.” (about 400 feet away); Montgomery County Jail (about 500 feet away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Rockville.
 
Other markers no longer nearby. Christ Episcopal Church (was within shouting distance of this marker but has been replaced with another marker now near it); a different marker also named Christ Episcopal Church (was within shouting distance of this marker but has been replaced with another marker now near it); 1803 Plan of Rockville and Boundary Stone (was about 300 feet away, measured in a direct line but has been replaced with another marker now near it); a different marker also named Dr. James Anderson House (was about 400 feet away but has been replaced with another marker now near it); Hungerford Tavern (was about 400 feet away but has been replaced with another marker now near it).
 
Christ Episcopal Church Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Devry Becker Jones (CC0), March 21, 2026
3. Christ Episcopal Church Marker
Christ Episcopal Church image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Devry Becker Jones (CC0), March 21, 2026
4. Christ Episcopal Church
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on March 21, 2026. It was originally submitted on March 21, 2026, by Devry Becker Jones of Washington, District of Columbia. This page has been viewed 8 times since then. Photos:   1. submitted on March 21, 2026, by Devry Becker Jones of Washington, District of Columbia.   2. submitted on April 7, 2025, by Allen C. Browne of Silver Spring, Maryland.   3, 4. submitted on March 21, 2026, by Devry Becker Jones of Washington, District of Columbia.
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Jun. 14, 2026