Paint Bank in Craig County, Virginia — The American South (Mid-Atlantic)
The Tale Of Tingler's Mill
Tingler's Mill has a long and varied history. As a present day fixture of Paint Bank, its presence makes a grant statement about revitalization and historic preservation. In the past, however, it was an important element of everyday life in the town of Paint Bank, Virginia, serving area farmers and residents as a source for grain and flour by gringing corn and wheat.
The grist mill sits on Potts Creek, on property originally owned by Revolutionary War hero Colonel William Preson. Preston was given the land grants in 1780 for his service in the war. Through Preseton's children, the property was passed to John H. Peyton, Preston's granddaughter's husband, in 1816.
While the unincorporated town was officially formed in 1851, the mill building itself was not built until 1863. Henry Tingler began a small water powered operation to process corn, wheat, and oats for local farmers. During the Civil War, Tingler was drafted into service by the Confederacy, but managed to return home by proclaiming that his services as a miller were more valuable than his services as asoldier. A Union sympathizer, after his returned home, he not only supplied food to the people in the area, but also gun powder to the fighting forces.
Tingler's daughter Molly married W.H. (Harve) Humphreys, who lived in a house near the present day general store and worked the mill with Tingler. According to Humphrey's grandson, Watson Smith of New Castle, Humphreys wanted to keep the business in the family, and expanded it to making flour. Tingler could not read or write, so Humphreys provided the driving force behind the renovation. In 1897, Humphreys borrowed $10,000 and reworked the mechanics of the mill, tearing down the original building and starting over.
The building which stands today most likely is that second building, erected over the old foundation in 1897.
Humphreys bequeathed the mill to his son, John Henry Humphreys, who operated the mill until 1952, when he sold it to Roy S. and Coral May Morse. Roy Morse sold the mill to David E. and Marcia Harrison a little over a decade later in 1967. By this time, local residents say government regulations on the mill had become so strict that operating it was no longer cost-effective.
From 1897 to 1971, the mill was known
In 2004 the mill pond was revitalized and is now stocked with trout. Recently the entire exterior of the mill was restored, a new race was constructed and the big mill is once again turning. Restoration of the inside of the building is on-going as the present owner continues to bring the mill back to its former beauty and function. In the future, they hope to be able to have demonstrations of the complete milling process, from kernel to flour.
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Industry & Commerce • Settlements & Settlers • War, US Civil • Waterways & Vessels. A significant historical year for this entry is 1780.
Location. 37° 34.052′ N, 80° 15.721′ W. Marker is in Paint Bank, Virginia, in Craig County. It can be reached from Paint Bank Road (Route 311) east of Waiterville Road (Route 600), on the right when traveling east. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 16028 Paint Bank Rd, Paint Bank VA 24131, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Regionally, this marker is in the Mountain Region and in Southwest Virginia. It is also in the American South, specifically in the Upper South, in Appalachia, and specifically in Southern Appalachia. Globally, it is in North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once the territory of the Mississippian Culture, one of the original Thirteen Colonies, one of the Confederate States of America, and the Antebellum South.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within 5 miles of this marker, measured as the crow flies: Great Eastern Divide (approx. 3.7 miles away in West Virginia); West Virginia / Monroe County (approx. 4.2 miles away in West Virginia); Governor John Floyd (approx. 4.2 miles away in West Virginia); Rowan Memorial Home (approx. 4.2 miles away in West Virginia); Gov. John Floyd (approx. 4.2 miles away in West Virginia); Ann Royall / Sweet Springs (approx. 4.4 miles away in West Virginia); Boundary Monument (approx. 5 miles away); Governor John Floyd's Grave (approx. 5 miles away).
Another marker is no longer nearby. Craig County / West Virginia (was approx. 2.9 miles away but has been confirmed missing).
Credits. This page was last revised on July 6, 2026. It was originally submitted on July 6, 2026, by Devry Becker Jones of Washington, District of Columbia. This page has been viewed 7 times since then. Photos: 1, 2. submitted on July 6, 2026, by Devry Becker Jones of Washington, District of Columbia.

