THE HISTORICAL
MARKER DATABASE
“Bite-Size Bits of Local, National, and Global History”
Eltham in Nillumbik Shire, Victoria, Australia — Oceania
 

The Barak Bushlands

 
 
The Barak Bushlands Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Dean Barton-Ancliffe, July 7, 2026
1. The Barak Bushlands Marker
Inscription. This land is the Traditional Country of the Wurundjeri Woi-wurrung people, who have cared for the land and waterways since time immemorial using traditional land management techniques.
Wurundjeri Woi-wurrung people continue to care for and practice culture on their Country to this day.

Creeks and waterways are highly significant to Wurundjeri Woi-wurrung people and the Diamond Creek, willumme nubullite in Woi-wurrung, would have been an important and resource-rich site.

Several artefacts have been found in this area, including greenstone axes and scar trees. These artefacts and scarred trees speak to the practice of Wurundjeri Woi-wurrung culture that has been happening on this land for countless generations.

Nillumbik Shire Council, the Friends Group, and the local community have transformed this former farmland into an urban wetland and bushland reserve. Over 20,000 trees, shrubs and grasses have been planted by volunteers to date.

The Barak Bushlands is named after Wurundjeri Wol-wurung ngurungaeta [leader], Uncle William Barak (beruk) who entered into the Dreaming in 1903. beruk was an activist, leader,
Paid Advertisement
Click or scan to see
this page online
artist, diplomat and spokesman for his people. His legacy for Aboriginal rights and culture lives on in Wurundjeri Woi-wurrung descendants that have followed and in the wider public memory.
 
Erected by Nillumbik The Green Wedge Shire.
 
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Indigenous Peoples and Communities • Parks & Recreational Areas. A significant historical year for this entry is 1903.
 
Location. 37° 43.831′ S, 145° 8.579′ E. Marker is in Eltham, Victoria, in Nillumbik Shire. It is on Main Road (Victoria Route 44) near Antoinette Boulevard. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: Main Road, Eltham VIC 3095, Australia. Touch for directions.

Regionally, it is in Oceania, in Australasia, in the Pacific Ocean, in South Pacific, on the Pacific Rim, in the Western World, and in the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once a British colony.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within 6 kilometers of this marker, measured as the crow flies: Eltham Avenue of Honour (South) (approx. half a kilometer away); Eltham Avenue of Honour (North) (approx. 1.1
The Barak Bushlands Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Dean Barton-Ancliffe, July 7, 2026
2. The Barak Bushlands Marker
kilometers away); Walter Withers (approx. 1.9 kilometers away); Quirk's the Tailor and Mrs Quirk's Tea Rooms (approx. 4.6 kilometers away); Swimming Pool on the Plenty River (approx. 4.6 kilometers away); 25 Pounder Mark 2 on Carriage 25 Pounder Mark I/L (approx. 5.8 kilometers away); Citizens of Diamond Valley and Watsonia R.S.L. War Memorial (approx. 5.8 kilometers away); 40mm Bofurs No 12 (Bristol) Anti Aircraft Gun (approx. 5.8 kilometers away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Eltham.
 
Also see . . .  Barak Bushlands Reserve. Nillumbik Reconciliation Group
The Bushlands are named for William Barak (1823 – 15 August 1903), son of Tooterrie and Bebejan, and the last traditional ngurungaeta of the Wurundjeri-willam clan, the pre-colonial inhabitants of present-day Melbourne.

Barak was said to have been present as a boy when John Batman met with the tribal elders to “purchase” the Melbourne area in 1835. He became an influential spokesman for Aboriginal social justice and an important source of Wurundjeri cultural lore. He was instrumental in petitioning for and setting up the Aboriginal farming community known
Paid Advertisement
as Coranderrk, near Healesville, Victoria. Barak and other elders walked from Coranderrk to Parliament House, Melbourne to approach parliamentarians directly several times, as well as using newspapers to further their cause.

In his later life Barak painted and drew Wurundjeri ceremonies and carved weapons and tools, becoming widely known both at home and abroad for his art and maintenance of culture as well as a singer and storyteller. He is now considered a significant Aboriginal artist of the nineteenth century.
(Submitted on August 8, 2026, by Dean Barton-Ancliffe of Rowville, Victoria.) 
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on August 8, 2026. It was originally submitted on August 8, 2026, by Dean Barton-Ancliffe of Rowville, Victoria. This page has been viewed 12 times since then. Photos:   1, 2. submitted on August 8, 2026, by Dean Barton-Ancliffe of Rowville, Victoria. • Andrew Ruppenstein was the editor who published this page.
m=307869

CeraNet Cloud Computing sponsors the Historical Marker Database.
This website earns income from purchases you make after using our links to Amazon.com. We appreciate your support.
Paid Advertisement
Oct. 13, 2026