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Hobson in Suffolk, Virginia — The American South (Mid-Atlantic)
 

African American Oystermen

 
 
African American Oystermen Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by James Thomson, January 19, 2011
1. African American Oystermen Marker
Inscription. Hobson is an example of an African American oystering village that developed during the last quarter of the 19th century on the James River, the Chesapeake Bay and their tributaries. As in other watermen communities, people also farmed and worked at nearby shucking houses and canning facilities. Hobsons black oystermen worked oyster beds in the James and Nansemond Rivers and Chuckatuck Creek that were leased primarily from the state. Bay region oyster beds were once among the richest in the world. Starting in the late 1950s Virginia's oyster production declined because of pollution, such as the chemical kepone, oyster diseases, weather, and overharvesting which caused many of the oystermen to leave in the search for other employment.
 
Erected 2005 by Department of Historic Resources. (Marker Number K-322.)
 
Topics and series. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: African AmericansEnvironmentIndustry & CommerceSettlements & SettlersWaterways & Vessels. In addition, it is included in the Virginia Department of Historic Resources (DHR) series list.
 
Location. 36° 53.613′ N,
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76° 30.811′ W. Marker is in Suffolk, Virginia. It is in Hobson. It is at the intersection of Crittenden Road (Virginia Route 628) and Macedonia Drive on Crittenden Road. Marker is in the community of Hobson. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 8300 Crittenden Road (Hobson), Suffolk VA 23436, United States of America. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker is in Virginia’s Hampton Roads, specifically in Coastal Virginia, and in the Hampton Roads Metropolitan Area. It is also in the American South, specifically in the Upper South, and in the Tidewater. Globally, it is in the North Atlantic Region, North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once the territory of the Mississippian Culture, one of the original Thirteen Colonies, one of the Confederate States of America, and the Antebellum South.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within 5 miles of this marker, measured as the crow flies: Crittenden and Eclipse (approx. 1.3 miles away); John Smith Explores the Chesapeake (approx.
African American Oystermen Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by James Thomson
2. African American Oystermen Marker
3.4 miles away); St. John's Church (approx. 3.7 miles away); Chuckatuck (approx. 4.3 miles away); Josiah Parker (approx. 4½ miles away); Belleville Community (approx. 4.7 miles away); Glebe Church (approx. 4.9 miles away); Sleepy Hole Ferry (approx. 4.9 miles away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Suffolk.
 
Another marker is no longer nearby. Isle of Wight County / Nansemond County (was approx. 3.9 miles away but has been permanently removed).
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on April 12, 2023. It was originally submitted on January 19, 2011, by James Thomson of Chesapeake, United States. This page has been viewed 2,945 times since then and 69 times this year. Photos:   1, 2. submitted on January 19, 2011, by James Thomson of Chesapeake, United States. • Bill Pfingsten was the editor who published this page.
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Jul. 12, 2026