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Manzanar National Historic Site near Independence in Inyo County, California — The American West (Pacific Coastal)
 

Sacred Space

Manzanar Cemetery

 
 
Sacred Space Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Craig Baker, April 28, 2023
1. Sacred Space Marker
Inscription.
Life at Manzanar was uncertain, but the prospect of dying behind barbed wire, far from home, may have been unthinkable. On May 16, 1943, Matsunosuke Murakami, 62, became the first of 150 men, women, and children to die in camp. He and 14 others, most infants and older men without families, were laid to rest in this cemetery outside the barbed wire fence in an old peach orchard from Manzanar’s farming era. Here, in the shadow of majestic Mt. Williamson, their somber funerals and memorials were attended by hundreds of mourners.

While some deceased were sent to hometown cemeteries, most were cremated and their ashes held in camp until their families left Manzanar. Giichi Matsumura, an internee who died in 1945 while exploring the Sierra, is buried high in the mountains above you.

Today, only six graves here, including Matsunosuke Murakami’s, contain remains; families requested the removal of others after the war.

I REI TO
The Japanese Kanji characters read “Soul Consoling Tower.” Master stonemason Ryozo Kado, a Catholic, and Buddhist minister Shinjo Nagatomi designed this iconic monument as a permanent
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tribute to Manzanar’s dead. Kado built the obelisk with the assistance of Block 9 residents and a young Buddhists’ group, funded by 15-cent donations from each family in camp. Rev. Nagatomi carefully inscribed the monuments’s characters—including “Erected by the Manzanar Japanese, August 1943” on the west side.

While Rev. Nagatomi and Ryozo Kado live on in the memories of family and community, Kado also left his legacy in cement and stone. He built the sentry posts at the camp entrance and other camp features in his distinctive faux wood style. Compare the posts surrounding his monument to those near the sentry posts and look for other examples of Kado’s craftsmanship around Manzanar.
 
Erected by Manzanar National Historic Site - National Park Service.
 
Topics. This memorial is listed in these topic lists: Asian AmericansCemeteries & Burial SitesCivil RightsWar, World II.
 
Location. 36° 43.548′ N, 118° 9.744′ W. Memorial is near Independence, California, in Inyo County. It is in Manzanar National Historic Site. It can be reached from Manzanar Reward Road
Sacred Space Marker - at left image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Craig Baker, April 28, 2023
2. Sacred Space Marker - at left
west of U.S. 395. Located at the Manzanar cemetery. Touch for map. Memorial is at or near this postal address: 5001 US-395, Independence CA 93526, United States of America. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this memorial is in California’s Sierra Nevada. It is also in the American Mountain West. Globally, it is in North America, on the Ring of Fire, in the Pacific Rim, in the Western Hemisphere, in the Western World, and in the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once New Spain and also Mexico’s Alta California.

Other nearby markers. At least 10 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: Legacy (within shouting distance of this marker); Caring for Those in Need (approx. 0.2 miles away); Waiting in Beauty (approx. ¼ mile away); Water in the Desert (approx. ¼ mile away); Twice Orphaned (approx. 0.3 miles away); Silent Survivors (approx. 0.3 miles away); Japanese Persimmon (approx. 0.3 miles away); A Park for All (approx. 0.3 miles away); a different marker also named Japanese Persimmon (approx. 0.3 miles away); Ginkgo (approx. 0.3 miles away). Touch for a list and map of all markers
Memorial in Cemetery image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Craig Baker, April 28, 2023
3. Memorial in Cemetery
The Japanese characters read “Soul Consoling Tower”
in Independence.
 
Manzanar Entrance Sign image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Don Morfe, July 10, 2009
4. Manzanar Entrance Sign
Manzanar National Historic Site image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Don Morfe, July 10, 2009
5. Manzanar National Historic Site
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on May 24, 2026. It was originally submitted on December 1, 2013, by Don Morfe of Baltimore, Maryland. This page has been viewed 1,424 times since then and 45 times this year. Photos:   1, 2, 3. submitted on June 15, 2023, by Craig Baker of Sylmar, California.   4, 5. submitted on December 1, 2013, by Don Morfe of Baltimore, Maryland. • Syd Whittle was the editor who published this page.
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Jul. 29, 2026