Marker Logo
THE HISTORICAL
MARKER DATABASE
“Bite-Size Bits of Local, National, and Global History”
Downtown in Frederick in Frederick County, Maryland — The American Northeast (Mid-Atlantic)
REPLACED
CHECK OTHERS NEARBY
 

1862 Antietam Campaign

Lee Invades Maryland

 
 
1862 Antietam Campaign Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Craig Swain, September 9, 2007
1. 1862 Antietam Campaign Marker
Inscription. Fresh from victory at the Second Battle of Manassas, Gen. Robert E. Lee’s Army of Northern Virginia crossed the Potomac River on September 4–6, 1862, to bring the Civil War to Northern soil and to recruit sympathetic Marylanders. Union Gen. George B. McClellan’s Army of the Potomac pursued Lee, who had detached Gen. Thomas J. “Stonewall” Jackson’s force to capture the Union garrison at Harpers Ferry. After the Federals pushed the remaining Confederates out of the South Mountain gaps, Lee awaited Jackson’s return near Sharpsburg and Antietam Creek.

On September 17, at the Battle of Antietam, the two armies clashed in the bloodiest single day in American History and suffered some 23,000 casualties. Lee soon retreated across the Potomac, ending his first invasion of the North.

Follow in the footsteps of Gens. Lee and McClellan along Maryland Civil War Trails’ Antietam Campaign: Lee Invades Maryland, a 90 mile tour route that allows you to explore the stories of triumph and tragedy at more than 60 Civil War sites. Please drive carefully as you enjoy the beauty and history along the trail.
 
Erected by Maryland Civil
Paid Advertisement
Click or scan to see
this page online
War Trails.
 
Topics and series. This historical marker is listed in this topic list: War, US Civil. In addition, it is included in the Maryland Civil War Trails series list. A significant historical year for this entry is 1862.
 
Location. This marker has been replaced by another marker nearby. It was located near 39° 24.836′ N, 77° 24.563′ W. Marker was in Frederick, Maryland, in Frederick County. It was in Downtown. It was on East Patrick Street (State Highway 144), on the left when traveling west. Located on the west side wall of the National Museum of Civil War Medicine. Touch for map. Marker was at or near this postal address: 48 East Patrick Street, Frederick MD 21701, United States of America. Touch for directions.

Regionally, this marker was in the Washington Metropolitan Area and in Central Maryland. It was also in the American Mid-Atlantic. Globally, it was in North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it found itself in what was once one of the original Thirteen Colonies and also the Antebellum South.

Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking
National Museum of Civil War Medicine image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Craig Swain, September 9, 2007
2. National Museum of Civil War Medicine
Two Civil War Trails markers face the alley beside a Frederick informational map.
distance of this location: The Rotary Club of Frederick (here, next to this marker); a different marker also named Hospitals in Frederick (here, next to this marker); a different marker also named 1862 Antietam Campaign (here, next to this marker); One Vast Hospital (a few steps from this marker); a different marker also named Frederick (within shouting distance of this marker); Market & Patrick Streets (about 400 feet away, measured in a direct line); Diehl Memorial Fountain (about 400 feet away); Civil War Hospital Center (about 400 feet away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Frederick.
 
Other markers no longer nearby. Hospitals in Frederick (was here, next to this marker but has been replaced with another marker now near it); Frederick (was a few steps from this marker but has been replaced with another marker now near it); a different marker also named Frederick (was within shouting distance of this marker but has been replaced with another marker now near it); A Crossroads of American History (was about 400 feet away but has been replaced with another marker now near it).
 
More about this marker. The
1862 Antietam Campaign Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Brandon Fletcher, June 25, 2009
3. 1862 Antietam Campaign Marker
Markers are located on the wall of the National Museum of Civil War Medicine
marker displays pictures of Gens. Lee and McClellan, newspaper drawing of Confederates crossing the Potomac, a drawing of Franklin’s Corps at Compton’s Gap, and a strategic map showing the trail stops.
 
Regarding 1862 Antietam Campaign. This marker is one of the standard set used to orient travelers to the Antietam Campaign.
 
Related marker. Click here for another marker that is related to this marker. This marker has been replaced with the linked marker. There are differences in inscription.
 
1862 Antietam Campaign Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Brandon Fletcher, June 25, 2009
4. 1862 Antietam Campaign Marker
Markers are located on the wall of the National Museum of Civil War Medicine
Old B & O Railroad Station image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Craig Swain, September 9, 2007
5. Old B & O Railroad Station
At the corner of Market and All Saints Street (roughly two blocks south of the Museum), the railroad ran through Frederick here during the Civil War. On October 4, 1862, Abraham Lincoln spoke to the citizens of Frederick from a rail car while returning from a visit to Antietam and a conference with General George B. McClellan.
The Confederate army crosses the Potomac River into Maryland image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Allen C. Browne, July 2, 2016
6. The Confederate army crosses the Potomac River into Maryland
Close-up of image on marker
Franklin's Corps storming Crampton's Gap on South Mountain image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Allen C. Browne, July 2, 2016
7. Franklin's Corps storming Crampton's Gap on South Mountain
Close-up of image on marker
Gen. Robert E. Lee / Gen. George B. McClellan image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Allen C. Browne, July 2, 2016
8. Gen. Robert E. Lee / Gen. George B. McClellan
Close-up of photos on marker
1862 Antietam Campaign Marker image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Brandon Fletcher, June 25, 2009
9. 1862 Antietam Campaign Marker
Markers are located on the wall of the National Museum of Civil War Medicine
National Museum of Civil War Medicine image. Click for full size.
Photographed by Brandon Fletcher, June 25, 2009
10. National Museum of Civil War Medicine
 
 
Credits. This page was last revised on June 30, 2024. It was originally submitted on October 6, 2007, by Craig Swain of Leesburg, Virginia. This page has been viewed 1,831 times since then and 14 times this year. Last updated on September 18, 2016, by Allen C. Browne of Silver Spring, Maryland. Photos:   1, 2. submitted on October 6, 2007, by Craig Swain of Leesburg, Virginia.   3, 4. submitted on August 10, 2015, by Brandon Fletcher of Chattanooga, Tennessee.   5. submitted on October 6, 2007, by Craig Swain of Leesburg, Virginia.   6, 7, 8. submitted on September 18, 2016, by Allen C. Browne of Silver Spring, Maryland.   9, 10. submitted on August 10, 2015, by Brandon Fletcher of Chattanooga, Tennessee. • Bill Pfingsten was the editor who published this page.
m=97907

CeraNet Cloud Computing sponsors the Historical Marker Database.
This website earns income from purchases you make after using our links to Amazon.com. We appreciate your support.
Paid Advertisement
Aug. 7, 2026