Mount Vernon in Fairfax County, Virginia — The American South (Mid-Atlantic)
Home of George and Martha Washington
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See Mount Vernon From The Water!
George Washington's Mount Vernon
Home of George and Martha Washington
"No estate in United America is more pleasantly situated than this. It lyes [sic] in a high, dry country 300 miles by water from the Sea and on one of the finest Rivers in the world."
-George Washington to Arthur Young, 1793
Welcome to the most visited historic house in America, the place George Washington called home from 1754 until his death in 1799. Inheriting a smaller plantation home on more than 2,000 acres of land, he enlarged the house to an impressive 21-room mansion situated on 8,000 acres.
Mount Vernon is owned and operated by the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association, a private, non-profit organization, founded in 1853. Your admission and purchases, together with private donations, exclusively support our mission of preservation and education.
See Mount Vernon From The Water!
The beloved home of George Washington has been a destination for visitors for more than two centuries. For much of that time, boat service to and from Mount Vernon provided the only safe and convenient mode of transportation by which guests could access this iconic site. John Augustine Washington III, George Washington's great-grandnephew and last family owner, ended a longstanding ban on steamboat travel to the estate in 1850, and visitors flocked to Washington's home aboard the steamship Thomas Collyer, preferring the 90-minute trip by water to 4 hours negotiating poor roads from Alexandria. When the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association officially opened the estate to the public in 1860, construction of a new wharf led to increased steamboat traffic and an important revenue stream. This, however, was soon curtailed by the hostilities of the American Civil War (1861-1865). After the war, boat traffic resumed and continued unabated.
"After next week the trips will be tri-weekly. Of course we personally dread it. Every day will be 'Boat Day' or 'The Day Before'!"
-April 11, 1866, Sarah Tracy, secretary to Ann Pamela Cunningham, founder of the Mount Vernon Ladies' Association
By the 1890s, the Mount Vernon and Marshall Steamboat Company offered exclusive riverboat access to the estate and Marshall Hall, an amusement park located across the Potomac in Maryland. For daily excursions to both sites, visitors went to Washington D.C. to board the Charles Macalester, a steamship with a capacity of 1,700 people. Although the turn of the century brought dramatic infrastructure improvements and other transportation options, larger, faster ships like the City of Washington and the Mount Vernon, both operated by the Wilson Line, continued to be very popular. In fact, the Mount Vernon was able to carry over 2,000 passengers and could accommodate 1,000 dancers in its ballroom!
Today, tens of thousands of visitors each year continue to arrive at Mount Vernon by boat, allowing them the opportunity to experience the beauty of the river George Washington loved so much while viewing his magnificent estate from the water.
Topics and series. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Parks & Recreational Areas • War, US Civil • Waterways & Vessels. In addition, it is included in the Former U.S. Presidents: #01 George Washington series list.
Location. 38° 42.294′ N, 77° 5.285′ W. Marker is in Mount Vernon, Virginia, in Fairfax County. It can be reached from the intersection of Mount Vernon Highway (Virginia Route 234) and George Washington Memorial Parkway. Marker is located at the Mount Vernon Wharf, which is on the grounds of George Washington's Mount Vernon estate. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 3200 Mount Vernon Hwy, Alexandria VA 22309, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Regionally, this marker is in the Washington Metropolitan Area and in Northern Virginia. It is also in the American South, specifically in the Upper South, and in the Mid-Atlantic. Globally, it is in the North Atlantic Region, North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once the territory of the Mississippian Culture, one of the original Thirteen Colonies, one of the Confederate States of America, and the Antebellum South.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: The Mount Vernon Wharf (a few steps from this marker); History of the Wharf (a few steps from this marker); Commerce and Transportation (a few steps from this marker); War at our Doorstep
(within shouting distance of this marker); Preserving the Viewshed (within shouting distance of this marker); George Washington's Fisheries (within shouting distance of this marker); The Potomac Watershed (within shouting distance of this marker); Visionary Farmer (about 300 feet away, measured in a direct line). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Mount Vernon.
Credits. This page was last revised on July 17, 2023. It was originally submitted on April 10, 2020, by Jason Voigt of Glen Carbon, Illinois. This page has been viewed 557 times since then and 17 times this year. Photos: 1, 2. submitted on April 12, 2020, by Jason Voigt of Glen Carbon, Illinois. 3. submitted on April 13, 2020, by Jason Voigt of Glen Carbon, Illinois. • Bernard Fisher was the editor who published this page.


