Newark in Licking County, Ohio — The American Midwest (Great Lakes)
Footpaths & Waterways
Paths and trails wave their way through dense forests as the hooves of deer and bison left their mark in the earth in search of food and water. Eventually, these paths gave way to the soft patter of human feet) as they became used by local tribes such as the Delaware, Shawnee, or the Wyandot to travel between settlements and villages like Wakatomika near Dresden, Raccoon Town near Johnstown, or King Beaver's Town near Pickerington.
Many of these paths crisscrossed Licking County and connected to larger routes throughout Ohio. When the tough terrain made it hard to travel over land, canoes made of oal, elm, or tulip trees might have been used to glide along the back of the Nepepenime Sepe or its tributaries. These transportation routes were later used by European settlers and even provided the basis for some of the roads and highways used today.
1751
Christopher Gist traveled these routes during his exploration of the region in 1751.
Many major routes ran between bodies of water,
such as Lake Erie and the Ohio River. One such route connected the village of Wakatomika to the Big Swamp, which was later enlarged to become Buckeye Lake.
Some of Licking County's footpaths and trails were documented in the journals of Christopher Gist. He traveled these routes during his exploration of the region in 1751.
Did you know?
The Licking River is named for salt licks.
The Shawnee people, who inhabited Licking County, called the river Nepepenime Sepe (Nep-ep-ay-nee-may Sep-ay), which meant Salt River.
Erected by The Works R Ohio Center for History, Arts & Technology.
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Anthropology & Archaeology • Native Americans • Roads & Vehicles • Waterways & Vessels. A significant historical year for this entry is 1751.
Location. 40° 3.417′ N, 82° 23.987′ W. Marker is in Newark, Ohio, in Licking County. Marker is at the intersection of South 2nd Street and East Market Street, on the right when traveling north on South 2nd Street. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 42 S 2nd St, Newark OH 43055, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker. Welcome to the Streetscape & History Walk (a few steps from this marker); The National Road (a few steps from this marker); In loving memory of Herbert A. Odle (within shouting distance of this marker); Ohio & Erie Canal (within shouting distance of this marker); Railroads (within shouting distance of this marker); The Interurban Railway (within shouting distance of this marker); The Interstate Highway System (within shouting distance of this marker); Newark Native Jerryie Mock (within shouting distance of this marker). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Newark.
Credits. This page was last revised on September 22, 2022. It was originally submitted on September 12, 2022, by Craig Doda of Napoleon, Ohio. This page has been viewed 93 times since then and 16 times this year. Photos: 1, 2. submitted on September 12, 2022, by Craig Doda of Napoleon, Ohio. • Devry Becker Jones was the editor who published this page.