Clinton in Lower Connecticut River Valley Region, Connecticut — The American Northeast (New England)
The Coastal Nature Walk
and Viewing Pavilion on Clinton Harbor
Inscription.
The Great Hammock Salt Marsh and Clinton Harbor
The Town of Clinton, originally a part of Killingworth, was settled in 1663 by families, many of whose descendants still live here. Those first settlers found much evidence of Native American tribes living in the area as their ancestors had when they moved up the Atlantic coast nearly 8000 years ago.
In the 17th Century, before a town could be permanently established, there had to be an existing church with an "able and orthodox" minister. This condition was officially achieved in 1667.
In 1669 Uncas, Sachem of the Mohegans, and Joshua, his son, deeded the land to its new inhabitants reserving the right to use ten acres on the Hammack River for hunting fishing and taking of trees for canoes and rushes to make mats.
Salt hay was harvested in the marshes of the Great Hammock for general use as fodder and bedding for livestock, and winter insulation. At some time during the Colonial period, the acreage bordering the harbor to the east came under the ownership and jurisdiction of the Congregational Church.
In 1976, the congregation and the Town of Clinton negotiated an exchange of properties that gave the church "Meeting House Hill," the land which is, in essence, its front yard. The Town received this waterfront parcel of almost 14 acres in return.
In 1999, the Town of Clinton was awarded a grant from the Connecticut Department of Environmental Protection's Long Island Sound "Preserve The Sound" License Plate Program for the erection of a Viewing Pavilion and the development of a Coastal Nature Walk on Town land located adjacent to the Great Hammock Salt Marsh and Clinton Harbor. Consistent with the mission of "Preserve The Sound" program and the grant, these facilities seek to foster a greater appreciation of the natural resources unique to the Connecticut shoreline. This is an area abundant in wildlife. The coastal beaches and dunes, the intertidal flats and the tidal wetlands which surround the town beach property attract a variety of marine life and water fowl. The upland is inhabited by several species of birds, butterflies and mammals. In order to preserve our natural resources, we must have an appreciation for them. This project was undertaken in an effort to both enhance and protect this delicate ecosystem, as well as to allow visitors the opportunity to acquire a greater knowledge of it. Those of us who live in Clinton are proud of our environmental and cultural heritage. It is our hope that your visit to the Viewing Pavilion and Coastal Nature Walk on the Great Hammock Marsh and Clinton Harbor will be an enjoyable one and that you, too, will share stewardship of this land.
Erected 2002 by Town of Clinton: James M. McCusker, Jr.
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Environment • Indigenous Peoples and Communities • Parks & Recreational Areas • Settlements & Settlers. A significant historical year for this entry is 1663.
Location. 41° 16.057′ N, 72° 31.163′ W. Marker is in Clinton in Lower Connecticut River Valley Region, Connecticut. It can be reached from Waterside Lane south of Old Harbor Village, on the right when traveling south. Located in Clinton Town Beach. Touch for map. Marker is in this post office area: Clinton CT 06413, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Regionally, this marker is in the Connecticut River Valley and on the Connecticut Shoreline. It is also in the American Northeast and in New England. Globally, it is in the North Atlantic Region, North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once Middlesex County and also one of the original Thirteen Colonies.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: War of 1812 in Clinton (about 500 feet away, measured in a direct line); The Hammock Marshes (approx. 0.4 miles away); William Kelsey (approx. 0.7 miles away); Lafayette's Tour (approx. 0.7 miles away); This Cannon (approx. 0.7 miles away); Clinton Soldiers Monument (approx. 0.7 miles away); The Tree of Hope and Peace (approx. 0.7 miles away); Milestone (approx. 0.7 miles away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Clinton.
Credits. This page was last revised on May 19, 2026. It was originally submitted on April 18, 2024, by Conrad Ward of Guilford, Connecticut. This page has been viewed 141 times since then and 16 times this year. Photos: 1, 2. submitted on April 18, 2024, by Conrad Ward of Guilford, Connecticut. • Michael Herrick was the editor who published this page.

