Near Topton in Cherokee County, North Carolina — The American South (South Atlantic)
Nantahala Community and Lake
The Cherokee lived in this area for nearly 4,000 years, util European traders followed Indian paths to Western North Carolina. In 1838, when the Cherokee were being rounded up for the Trail of Tears removal to Oklahoma, they were detained at Camp Scott (now covered by water), near the mouth of Wine Spring Creek. Broken pottery, broken spearheads, arrowheads and other artifacts have been found in all areas of the Nantahala Community providing evidence of Native American villages.
Nantahala Lake was created in 1942 by the Nantahala Power Company to provide electricity for the war efforts. The power generated went to Tennessee smelteries for production of aluminum to build airplanes. Located in the Nantahala National Forest at an elevation of 3,012 feet, the lake is the second-highest lake east of the Mississippi. The lake now covers what was once the town of Aquone, a stagecoach stop between Asheville and Murphy, NC.
The lake offers recreational opportunities that include swimming, boating and skiing with 29 miles of shoreline. Fishing is also popular - largemouth bass, smallmouth bass, trout, salmon, catfish and many other different species of pan fish are found here.
Nantahala Lake, still a major source of hydroelectric power, also supplies water to the Nantahala River, one of the nation's top rafting, kayakig and fly fishing destinations.
Topics. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Anthropology & Archaeology • Indigenous Peoples and Communities • Parks & Recreational Areas • Settlements & Settlers. A significant historical year for this entry is 1838.
Location. 35° 11.767′ N, 83° 38.328′ W. Marker is near Topton, North Carolina, in Cherokee County. It is at the intersection of Lakes End Drive and Wayah Road, on the right when traveling east on Lakes End Drive. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 17838 Wayah Road, Topton NC 28781, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Regionally, this marker is in North Carolina’s Mountains. It is also in the American South, specifically in the Upper South, in Appalachia, and specifically in Southern Appalachia. Globally, it is in North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once the original Cherokee Nation, the territory of the Mississippian Culture, one of the original Thirteen Colonies, one of the Confederate States of America, and the Antebellum South.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within 11 miles of this marker, measured as the crow flies: Wilson Lick Ranger Station (approx. 3.8 miles away); The Appalachian & Bartram Trails (approx. 4½ miles away); Wayah Bald (approx. 4½ miles away); The John B. Byrne Memorial Tower (approx. 4½ miles away); A Glimpse Into Nantahala's Past (approx. 5.9 miles away); William Bartram (approx. 6.1 miles away); Nantahala Town (approx. 7.4 miles away); Andrews High School Veterans of Foreign Wars Memorial (approx. 10½ miles away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Topton.
Credits. This page was last revised on July 21, 2026. It was originally submitted on July 13, 2026, by Tom Bosse of Jefferson City, Tennessee. This page has been viewed 6 times since then. Photos: 1, 2. submitted on July 13, 2026, by Tom Bosse of Jefferson City, Tennessee. • Devry Becker Jones was the editor who published this page.

