Gallipolis in Gallia County, Ohio — The American Midwest (Great Lakes)
African Methodist Episcopal Church
Historic Underground Railroad Site
Side A:
The African Methodist Episcopal Church was organized in 1818 as the Bethel Church. In 1868 its present name, John Gee, was adopted when the church was erected and rededicated at this present site on land donated by Gee. Founders of this church are: John and Barbara Gee, William and Eliza Napper, Leah Stewart, Nancy Bell, John and Lorain Givens. Lovina Lucas, and Marthilda Warren. It is the first colored, religious organization within Gallia County.
Throughout its existence, this church has proven to be at the forefront of human compassion. In the 1830's, they supported a school for “colored” kids operated by Elisha Barnes. Among his former students were James Madison Bell, who gained national note for his association with John Brown's Raiders, and Harvey Cain, who in 1872 addressed the U.S. House of Representatives on Civil Rights. During the Civil War, it was a refuge for soldiers
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Side B:
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during the time of Lightborn's Retreat. Also, this edifice housed many refugees coming North looking for freedom as a designated stop on the Underground Railroad.
Several prominent figures in Black History participated in the Ohio Conference of the A.M.E. in 1888, hosted at John Gee: Bishop B.W. Arnett, from Greene County, who in 1879, was chaplain of the Ohio House of Representatives and later served in this body from 1885-1887; the Honorable Benjamin Lee, who served as President of Wilberforce University in Xenia, Ohio; the Rev. Phillip Tolliver, the host pastor, is credited for planning the largest Emancipation Proclamation Celebration in the history of Gallia County in 1887; that celebration, hosted at John Gee, is part of the on-going celebration purported to be the longest, continuous observance in the country.
This edifice continues to serve the community as the John Gee Black Historical Center, Inc., established on June 2, 1998.
Erected by The Friends of Freedom Society, Ohio Underground Railroad Association.
Topics and series. This historical marker is listed in these topic lists: Abolition & Underground RR • African Americans • Civil Rights • Religion & Religious Structures • Settlements & Settlers • War, US Civil. In addition, it is included in the African Methodist Episcopal (AME) Church, the Historically Black Colleges and Universities, and the Ohio Friends of Freedom Underground Railroad Sites series lists. A significant historical month for this entry is June 1786.
Location. 38° 48.82′ N, 82° 11.847′ W. Marker is in Gallipolis, Ohio, in Gallia County. It is on Pine Street (Ohio Route 160), on the right when traveling north. Marker is between 2nd and 3rd Avenues. Touch for map. Marker is at or near this postal address: 48 Pine Street, Gallipolis OH 45631, United States of America. Touch for directions.
Regionally, this marker is in the American Midwest, in the Ohio River Valley, in Appalachia, and specifically in Northern Appalachia. Globally, it is in North America, the Western Hemisphere, the Western World, and the Anglosphere. Historically, it finds itself in what was once the Viceroyalty of New France, the Haudenosaunee (Iroquois) Confederacy, the territory of the Mississippian Culture, and the Northwest Territory.
Other nearby markers. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker: In Memoriam (approx. 0.2 miles away); Hon. Samuel Finley Vinton (approx. Ό mile away); Charles E. Holzer, Sr., M.D. (approx. 0.4 miles away); Pine Street Colored Cemetery (approx. 0.4 miles away); High Water Mark (approx. 0.4 miles away); The Dunmore War 1774 (approx. 0.4 miles away); Our House (approx. half a mile away); Elks Pledge (approx. 0.6 miles away). Touch for a list and map of all markers in Gallipolis.
Also see . . . John Gee Black Historical Center. Website homepage (Submitted on September 28, 2024, by Larry Gertner of New York, New York.)
Credits. This page was last revised on September 28, 2024. It was originally submitted on May 10, 2010, by William Fischer, Jr. of Reynoldsburg, Ohio. This page has been viewed 2,946 times since then and 58 times this year. Photos: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6. submitted on May 10, 2010, by William Fischer, Jr. of Reynoldsburg, Ohio. 7. submitted on October 28, 2022, by Craig Doda of Napoleon, Ohio.






